卟啉、卟啉衍生物、卟啉超分子与卟啉抗体及其应用  

Porphyrin,porphyrin derivatives,porphyrin supermolecules,porphyrin antibodies and their applications

作　　者：蒋姝 马财万 王康锐 方英 黄承洪 侯长军[2] JIANG Shu;MA Caiwan;WANG Kangrui;FANG Ying;HUANG Chenghong;HOU Changjun(Chongqing University of Science and Technology,Chongqing 401331,China;School of Biomedical Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆科技学院,重庆401331 [2]重庆大学生物医学工程学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《传感器与微系统》2020年第3期1-5,13,共6页Transducer and Microsystem Technologies

基　　金：重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJQN201906402);重庆科委民生项目(CSTC2016shmszx0600);重庆科技学院教授/博士启动基金资助项目(CK2014B14);工业发酵微生物重庆市重点实验室开放基金资助项目(LIFM201712)。

摘　　要：卟啉作为一种新型人工智能材料而受到研究人员的高度关注。卟啉具有刚柔性、分子识别、光敏特性和高度的化学稳定性,因此其被用于材料科学、化学催化和分子靶向药物输送系统等不同领域。当前,卟啉及其衍生物可以被加工成卟啉超分子并有望合成具有特异性识别功能的智能材料“卟啉抗体”。对卟啉分子的组成和结构特性以及应用进行系统梳理,然后从卟啉、卟啉衍生物、卟啉超分子、以及卟啉抗体四个层次进行了综述。As a new type of artificial intelligence material,porphyrin has been highly concerned by researchers.Porphyrins have rigidity,flexibility,molecular recognition,photosensitivity and high chemical stability,so they are used in different fields such as materials science,chemical catalysis and molecular targeting drug delivery systems.At present,porphyrins and their derivatives can be processed into porphyrin supramolecules and are expected to synthesize porphyrin antibodies,an intelligent material with specific recognition function.Composition,structural characteristics and applications of porphyrins are systematically reviewed.Then,porphyrins,porphyrin derivatives,porphyrin supramolecules and porphyrin antibodies are reviewed.

关 键 词：卟啉 卟啉衍生物 卟啉超分子 卟啉抗体 

分 类 号：TP212[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] O626.13[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]