W元素掺杂CeO2非均相电芬顿催化剂高效处理含油污水  

W Element Doped CeO2 as Heterogeneous Electro-Fenton Catalyst for Efficient Treatment of Oily Wastewater

作　　者：刘义刚 赵鹏 韩玉贵 宋鑫 韩志鹏 谢良波 李壮 贾晓庆 李轶[2] LIU Yigang;ZHAO Peng;HAN Yugui;SONG Xin;HAN Zhipeng;XIE Liangbo;LI Zhuang;JIA Xiaoqing;LI Yi(Bohai Oilfield Research Institute,China National Offshore Oil Corporation,Tianjin Branch,Tianjin 300452,China;School of Science,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)

机构地区：[1]中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司渤海石油研究院,天津300452 [2]天津大学理学院,天津300072

出　　处：《高等学校化学学报》2020年第3期498-504,共7页Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities

基　　金：国家科技重大专项(批准号:2016ZX05058)资助~~

摘　　要：制备了W元素掺杂的CeO2复合材料,通过扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射和X射线光电子能谱等对W-CeO2-0.4催化材料进行表征.结果表明,具有不规则片状形貌的W元素掺杂CeO2复合材料提高了单一CeO2的类芬顿催化效果;将其作为非均相电芬顿催化剂对含油污水的处理效果明显优于电吸附和物理吸附过程.进一步的参数优化处理实验发现,在电压为4 V,pH=3时,采用W-CeO2-0.4作为催化剂的条件下,对含油污水的净化能力在90 min内达到了99.8%,总有机碳(TOC)去除率达到了约90%,化学需氧量(COD)去除率达到了76%.W element-doped CeO2 was designed as heterogeneous Electro-Fenton(EF)catalyst to purify oily wastewater,and the effect of efficient purification of oily wastewater was realized.In addition,W-CeO2-0.4 composite was characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.The results showed that W element doped CeO2 with irregular flake morphology has better redox ability and Fenton-like catalytic effect compared with pure CeO2.As heterogeneous EF catalyst,the treatment effect of oily wastewater is better than that of electro-adsorption and physical adsorption obviously.In the further parameter optimization experiment,it was found that the purification capacity of oily wastewater reached 99.8%,TOC removal rate reached about 90%,COD removal rate reached 76%in 90 min when the voltage was 4 V,pH=3 and W-CeO2-0.4 was used as catalyst.

关 键 词：电芬顿 催化降解 含油污水 废水处理 非均相 

分 类 号：O647[理学—物理化学]