早期渐进性运动训练对ICU患者肌力和生活质量的影响  

Effect of early progressive exercise training on muscle strength and quality of life in ICU patients

作　　者：陈钗英 陈巧玲[1] 吴清华 卢神雷 林菁[1] CHEN Chai-ying;CHEN Qiao-ling;WU Qing-hua(Three departments of critical medicine,Fujian Provincial Hospital,Fuzhou 350001,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省立医院重症医学三科

出　　处：《吉林医学》2020年第3期711-713,共3页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:研究早期渐进性运动训练对重症监护病房(ICU)患者肌力和生活质量的影响。方法:选择2017年6月~2017年12月收治的患者60例设为对照组,2018年1月~2018年6月收治的患者60例设为观察组。对照组患者采用常规护理方法,观察组患者在对照组患者的基础上加用早期渐进性运动训练,比较两组患者的肌力和生活质量。结果:干预后观察组患者的MRI-score评分(48.89±4.92)分明显低于对照组患者的评分(57.92±3.14)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后观察组患者的生活质量评分(75.12±7.73)分明显高于对照组的(62.34±6.17)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:进行早期渐进性的运动训练可明显改善患者的肌力和生活质量,降低ICU肌无力的发生,值得推广应用。Objective To study the effects of early progressive exercise training on muscle strength and quality of life in patients with intensive care unit(ICU).Method Sixty patients who were admitted to the hospital from June to December 2017 were selected as the control group,and 60 patients who were admitted from January to June 2018 were set as observation group.The patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing methods,and the patients in the observation group were given early progressive exercise training on the basis of the control group,compare muscle strength and quality of life between the two groups.Results After the intervention,the MRI-score score of the observation group(48.89±4.92)was significantly lower than that of the control group(57.92±3.14)(P<0.05).After the intervention,the quality of life scores of the observation group(75.12±7.73)were significantly higher than those of the control group(62.34±6.17)(P<0.05).Conclusion Early progressive exercise training can significantly improve the muscle strength and quality of life of patients,and reduce the occurrence of ICU muscle weakness,which is worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：早期渐进性运动训练 重症监护病房 ICU获得性衰弱 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]