新中国功能神经外科学的发展历程及展望  

Development history and prospect of functional neurosurgery in China

作　　者：胡永生[1] 闫晓明[1] 李勇杰[1] Hu Yongsheng;Yan Xiaoming;Li Yongjie(Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery,Department of Functional Neurosurgery,Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院功能神经外科,北京功能神经外科研究所,100053

出　　处：《神经疾病与精神卫生》2019年第9期865-868,共4页Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health

摘　　要：中国的功能神经外科从立体定向手术技术起步,逐渐发展成为独立的功能神经外科学科,治疗的疾病由帕金森病扩展形成完整的功能神经外科学疾病谱,手术技术也由以神经毁损为主,进步为神经毁损与神经调控并重。功能神经外科在中国发展迅速,并保持着强劲的发展势头,成为神经外科领域新兴的亚学科,发展前景广阔。The functional neurosurgery in China started from stereotactic neurosurgery,and gradually developed into an independent functional neurosurgery discipline.The diseases to be treated expanded from Parkinson s disease to a complete spectrum of functional neurosurgery diseases.The surgical technique also changed from focusing on nerve ablative procedures to paying equal attention to neuro lesion and neuromodulation.Functional neurosurgery has developed rapidly in China and maintained a strong momentum of development.It has become a new subdiscipline of neurosurgery with broad prospects.

关 键 词：功能神经外科 立体定向神经外科 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]