Commonality and pattern analysis of acupoint selection in moxibustion treatment of asthma  

艾灸治疗哮喘临床选穴共性和规律分析

作　　者：Zhang Guo-shan Qiu Ran-ran Pan Jiang Zhang Jian Zhang Chi Wang Cheng-xi 张国山;邱冉冉;潘江;张建;张驰;王诚喜(College of Acupuncture&Moxibustion and Tuina,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;Hengyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hengyang 421001,China;The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410007,China)

机构地区：[1]College of Acupuncture&Moxibustion and Tuina,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China [2]Hengyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hengyang 421001,China [3]The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410007,China

出　　处：《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》2019年第6期451-456,共6页针灸推拿医学（英文版）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目,No.81603705;中国博士后科学基金第61批面上资助项目,No. 2107M612567;湖南省自然科学基金项目,No. 2017JJ3245, No. 2017JJ3243。

摘　　要：Objective:To analyze and summarize the commonalities and patter ns in acupoi nt selectio n for moxibustio n treatme nt of asthma.Methods:Data retrieval was conducted using'moxibustion'and'asthma'as the keywords through China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Academic Journal Full-text Database(Wanfang)and Chongqing VIP Database(CQVIP).Excel 2010 was used to establish the major acupoint database for moxibustion prescript!ons in treatment of asthma;data mining methods in cludi ng associati on patter ns and clusteri ng were adopted to an a lyze the characteristics and patter ns in acupoi nt selecti on for moxibusti on treatment of asthma.Results:A total of 161 moxibustion prescriptions were recruited.The most commonly used acupoint was Feishu(BL 13),the most commonly used meridian was the Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang,and the most commonly treated region was the back.The association rule analysis showed that Feishu(BL 13)-Dazhui(GV 14)-Fengmen(BL 12)had the most significant correlation,and the clustering analysis discovered 5 effective acupoint clusters.Conclusion:In moxibustion treatment of asthma,topical acupoints Feishu(BL 13),Dazhui(GV 14)and Fengmen(BL 12)can be selected,along with the acupoints from the Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang and the back.目的:分析并总结艾灸治疗哮喘的选穴共性和规律。方法:以“艾灸”和“哮喘”等为检索词,在中国知网(CNKI)、万方学术期刊全文数据库(Wanfang)和重庆维普数据库(CQVIP)中进行文献检索,用Excel 2010建立艾灸治疗哮喘处方主穴数据库,运用数据挖掘技术中的关联规则和聚类方法,分析艾灸治疗哮喘处方用穴的特点和规律。结果:共纳入艾灸处方161条,使用频次最高的穴位、经络和部位分别为肺俞、足太阳膀胱经和背部,关联规则分析显示穴位之间相关性最高的为肺俞、大椎和风门,聚类分析结果显示存在5个有效用穴群组。结论:艾灸治疗哮喘时可以局部选用肺俞、大椎和风门三穴,并相应选择足太阳膀胱经穴位和背部局部穴位。

关 键 词：Acupuncture-moxibustion Therapy Moxibustion Therapy ASTHMA Data Mining BIBLIOMETRICS 

分 类 号：R245.8[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]