人际吸引量表测量媒介人物吸引力的信效度检验  

Reliability and Validity of Chinese Version of Interpersonal Attraction Scale in Measuring Attraction of Media Figures

作　　者：张国光[1] 燕良轼[2] 吴蕥君 马苏苏 ZHANG Guo-guang;YAN Liang-shi;WU Ya-jun;MA Su-su(School of Journalism and Communication,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China;Institute of Educational Science,Research center of Cultural Psychology and Behavior,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China;Zhangjiajie College,Jishou University,Zhangjiajie 427000,China;Training College,Hunan Radio and Television University,Changsha 410004,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学新闻与传播学院,长沙410081 [2]湖南师范大学教育科学学院,湖南师范大学文化心理与行为研究中心,长沙410081 [3]吉首大学张家界学院,张家界427000 [4]湖南广播电视大学培训学院,长沙410004

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2020年第1期20-23,28,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金青年项目“中国原创文化节目受众心理与行为研究”（17YJC760113）阶段性成果

摘　　要：目的:检验中文版人际吸引量表(Interpersonal Attraction Scale,IAS-18)测量媒介人物吸引力的信度与效度。方法:选取650名大学生为被试,填写中文版IAS-18量表,采用人格特质"好感"形容词表前20词和"自我-他人"重叠量表(IOS)作为效标。两周后随机抽取91名大学生进行重测。结果:IAS-18中文版包括社会吸引、外貌吸引、任务吸引3个因子,共18个项目;验证性因素分析显示,三因子拟合的所有指标均达到了可接受水平(χ^2/df=4.05,CFI=0.911,TLT=0.897,RMSEA=0.079,SRMR=0.065)。各分量表的Cronbach’sα系数在0.762-0.883之间,重测信度在0.617-0.764之间。效标效度分析表明,中文版IAS-18与人格特质"好感"形容词表(top20)以及"自我-他人重叠量表"(IOS)均呈显著的正相关(P<0.001)。结论:IAS-18中文版具有良好的信度和效度,可用来测量媒介人物对于大学生的吸引力。Objective:To investigate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Interpersonal Attraction Scale(IAS-18)in measuring attraction of media figures.Methods:650 undergraduates were selected to fill in the Chinese version of IAS-18.The first 20 words of"Good Feeling"Adjective List of Personality Trait and"Inclusion of Other in the Self Scale"(IOS)were used as the criteria.Two weeks later,91 college students were randomly sampled and retested.Results:The Chinese version of IAS-18 consisted of 3 factors,including social attraction,physical attraction and task attraction,totaling 18 items.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that all the indexes fitted by the three factors reached acceptable level(χ^2/df=4.05,CFI=0.911,TLT=0.897,RMSEA=0.079,SRMR=0.065).The Cronbach'sαcoefficients of subscales ranged from 0.762-0.883,and the retest reliability of subscales ranged from 0.617-0.764.Scale validity analysis showed that the Chinese version of IAS-18 was positively correlated with the"Good Feeling"in the Adjective List of Personality Trait(top20)and the IOS(P<0.001).Conclusion:The Chinese version of IAS-18 has a good reliability and validity,which can be used to measure the attraction of media figures in college students.

关 键 词：人际吸引 媒介人物 信度 效度 大学生 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]