新疆干旱特征分析及防灾减灾措施  

Analysis of Drought Characteristics and Measures for Disaster Prevention and Reduction in Xinjiang

作　　者：孔令文 王旭[1] 荆海亮 KONG Ling-wen(Xinjiang Weather Modification Office,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830002)

机构地区：[1]新疆人工影响天气办公室

出　　处：《农业灾害研究》2020年第1期43-44,67,共3页Journal of Agricultural Catastrophology

摘　　要：利用新疆境内51个气象站1961—2015年逐日降水数据,使用统计学方法并结合SPI干旱等级划分标准,对新疆干旱特征进行分析,并给出了几点防灾减灾措施,以降低干旱灾害造成的危害。Based on the daily precipitation data of 51 meteorological stations in Xinjiang from 1961 to 2015,using statistical method and SPI drought classification standard,the characteristics of drought in Xinjiang were analyzed,and several disaster prevention and mitigation measures to reduce the harm caused by drought disaster were given.

关 键 词：SPI指数 干旱特征 防灾减灾 新疆 

分 类 号：P426.616[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]