关系资源、电子商务能力与企业绩效的关联研究  

The Relationship Between Relation Resources,E-business Capabilities and Enterprise Performance

作　　者：方鸣[1] 吴妍 FANG Ming;WU Yan(School of International Trade and Economics,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu 233030,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院,安徽蚌埠233030

出　　处：《经济与管理评论》2020年第2期56-66,共11页Review of Economy and Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“不完全契约视角下我国出口产品质量提升机制与对策研究”(18BJL096);安徽省高校人文社会科学重点项目“环境代际公平视域下中国区际产业转移路径优化研究”(SK2018A0455)。

摘　　要：基于动态能力理论,以中小外贸企业为研究对象,利用结构方程模型分析法对关系资源、电子商务能力以及企业绩效三者之间的影响关系进行了验证。结果表明:关系资源对内部电子商务管理能力与外部电子商务战略能力均起到了正向显著的影响作用,且两种电子商务能力对企业绩效也产生了正向影响。研究认为,中小外贸企业在发展电子商务的过程中需要充分利用关系资源的协同作用,最大限度地发挥电子商务能力,从而提升企业绩效。Based on the theory of dynamic capabilities,taking small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises as the research object and using structural equation modeling,the relationship between relation resources,e-business ability and enterprise performance is tested.The results show that relation resources have a significantly positive impact on internal e-business management capabilities and external e-business strategic capabilities,and the two e-commerce capabilities have a positive impact on corporate performance.The research indicates that small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises should make full use of the synergy of relation resources in the process of developing e-business and maximize the e-business capabilities to enhance corporate performance.

关 键 词：电子商务能力 关系资源 中小外贸企业 企业绩效 

分 类 号：F74[经济管理—国际贸易]