粤港澳大湾区语言研究综述  

A Review of Research on Linguistic Varieties Used in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

作　　者：胡明晓[1] 张振兴[2] Hu Mingxiao;Zhang Zhenxing

机构地区：[1]深圳职业技术学院语言文字水平测试中心,广东深圳518055 [2]中国社会科学院语言研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《语言战略研究》2020年第1期34-45,共12页Chinese Journal of Language Policy and Planning

摘　　要：本文选择若干重要研究论著,重点综述以粤方言为主要方言,以广州、香港、澳门、深圳为中心城市的粤港澳大湾区的语言研究概况;也涉及粤港澳大湾区境内客家方言和闽方言研究的大略情况,附论“普通话-粤方言-其他方言”的深圳语言生活模式。大湾区粤方言的一致性、包容性、开放性特征,引导大湾区语言研究出现了3个重要走向:一是重视普通话和粤方言的教学研究;二是重视粤方言的应用研究;三是重视粤方言文字的整理和使用。Based on major academic work,this paper attempts to review the research on the linguistic varieties used in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.Being composed of four central cities of Guangzhou,Hongkong,Macao and Shenzhen,this area uses Cantonese as the main local medium of communication.In this paper,research on Cantonese as well as the other local dialects like Hakka and Min used in this area is examined with an aim to show linguistic patterns prevalent in this area.In addition,the co-existence of“Putonghua-Cantonese-other dialects”in Shenzhen is also taken into consideration.Though the dominant variety in the Greater Bay Area is Cantonese,it is also noticed that this area is linguistically inclusive and open towards other varieties,which encourages three emerging foci of research:the teaching of Putonghua and Cantonese,the use of Cantonese,and the study and use of written Cantonese.The ndings show that,in facing structural changes of society brought by nationalization and internationalization and being inspired by the idea of new multicultural society,the Guang-dong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area develops a healthy ecolinguistic environment of multilingulism.

关 键 词：粤港澳大湾区 语言研究 综述 粤方言 

分 类 号：H002[语言文字—语言学]