二十一世纪我国苹果主要害虫的研究现状与展望  

Advances in the integrated pest management of apple crops in China

作　　者：范仁俊[1] 刘中芳[1] 高越[1] 杨静[1] 张鹏九[1] 樊建斌[1] 史高川 FAN Ren-Jun;LIU Zhong-Fang;GAO Yue;YANG Jing;ZHANG Peng-Jiu;FAN Jian-Bin;SHI Gao-Chuan(Institute of Plant Protection,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Science,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Agriculture(IPMA),Taiyuan 030031,China;Institute of Cotton Research,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yuncheng 044000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所农业有害生物综合治理山西省重点实验室,太原030031 [2]山西省农业科学院棉花研究所,运城044000

出　　处：《应用昆虫学报》2019年第6期1148-1162,共15页Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0201134);山西省科技重点研发项目(2015-TN-03-09);山西省重点研发计划(201603D21110-2);山西果品交易出口平台专项(YCX2017D2302)

摘　　要：苹果害虫种类众多,严重制约苹果产量和品质的提升。本文就21世纪我国苹果害虫发生种类和特点,以及在生物生态学、预测预报技术和综合防控技术等方面的研究进展进行了综述,并分析了我国苹果害虫研究与先进国家的差距,同时提出了我国苹果害虫治理的发展展望。The many kinds insect pests in apple orchards seriously reduce the yield and quality of apples.This paper reviews 1)the species and characteristics of insect pests that occur in apple orchards in the 21 st century in China,2)research on the biology and ecology of these pests,including forecasting technology and comprehensive control methods.In addition,the gap in research on apple pests between China and advanced countries,and prospects for developing integrated pest management(IPM)in apple orchards,are discussed.

关 键 词：苹果害虫 研究进展 发展展望 

分 类 号：S436.611.2[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]