轨道交通BIM协同设计平台的设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of BIM Collaborative Design Platform for Rail Transit

作　　者：段熙宾[1] 王冰峰 杜小智[2] 高少军 DUAN Xibin;WANG Bingfeng;DU Xiaozhi;GAO Shaojun(China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd.,Xi'an 710043,China;Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China)

机构地区：[1]中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司,西安710043 [2]西安交通大学,西安710049

出　　处：《铁道标准设计》2020年第3期60-64,共5页Railway Standard Design

基　　金：中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司科研计划课题(院软17-08)

摘　　要：协同设计是BIM正向设计的显著特点,是解决轨道交通设计工作中设计专业广、设计人员多、设计资料杂等问题的重要手段。为有效支持众多设计人员的协同工作并管理这些设计模型及资料,需开发面向轨道交通项目的BIM协同设计平台。该平台结合工作流思想,基于B/S风格实现了项目管理、自定义流程管理、自定义多级审核管理、文档管理、用户管理、角色管理等功能。平台对现有的用户角色权限管理和工作流设计模式进行了改进,具有较高的通用性与可扩展性,用户可以根据自身轨道交通项目需求,动态制定项目设计流程,将贯穿于项目设计周期内的信息进行集中及有效管理,有效提升设计院的信息化管理水平。Collaborative design is the remarkable feature of BIM Design. It is an important means to solve the problems of extensive design expertise, large number of designers and miscellaneous design data in the design work of rail transit. In order to effectively support the collaborative work of many designers and effectively manage these design models and materials, this paper proposes a BIM collaborative design platform for rail transit projects. The platform combines workflow ideas and implements project management, custom process management, multi-level audit management, document management, user management, and role management based on B/S style. The platform improves the existing User-Role-Permission management and workflow design patterns, and has high versatility and scalability to allow users to dynamically formulate project design processes according to their own rail transit project requirements, to centralize and effectively manage the information in the project design period and to effectively improve information management of design institutes.

关 键 词：轨道交通 工作流 B/S风格 协同设计 BIM正向设计 

分 类 号：U231[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]