《四库全书初次进呈存目》清初诗文批评略论  

A Brief Discussion of the Early Qing Dynasty Poetry Criticism in the First Presented Collection of Siku Quanshu

作　　者：周美 

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学中文系

出　　处：《贵州文史丛刊》2020年第1期67-73,共7页GUIZHOU CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL JOURNAL

摘　　要：《四库全书初次进呈存目》在《四库全书总目》稿本系统中,有着重要作用。《初目》中所收录的清人别集提要,已然能够初显四库馆臣对清初文坛的文学评价,且具有了一定的系统性。这一系统的学术评价主要表现在三个方面:一是乾嘉朴学思想的初步体现,在《初目》中,馆臣对学有根柢之作均会特别重视,予以积极评价;二是强调温厚雅正文学作品的导向意义;三是标榜"神韵",馆臣将王士禛对清初文坛的个人评价提升至官方学术层面。The First Presented Collection of Siku Quanshu’s manuscript are very important from Siku Quanshu’s complete works.With a certain system,The First Presented Collection of Siku Quanshu has already been shown the literature evaluation of the officers of Siku library on the literary world of the early Qing Dynasty.The academic evaluation of this system is mainly manifested in three aspects:Firstly,it is the preliminary embodiment of the Han-learning school in Qianglong and Jiajing periods thought.In The First Presented Collection of Siku Quanshu,the Sikuguanchen(officials) pay special attention to the works with reasons and make positive evaluations.Secondly,it emphasizes the guiding significance of positive literary works.Thirdly,it gives favorable publicity to the theory of verve,The Sikuguanchen lifted Wang Shizhen’s personal evaluation highly on the literary world of the early Qing Dynasty to the official academic level.

关 键 词：《四库全书初次进呈存目》 稿本系统 乾嘉朴学 学术体系 “神韵”说 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]