重视供区的美容修复  

Lay emphasis on the cosmetic repair of donor site

作　　者：刘毅 Liu Yi(Burn and Plastic Surgery Center,the 940th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA,Lanzhou 730050,China)

机构地区：[1]解放军联勤保障部队第940医院全军烧伤整形外科中心,兰州730050

出　　处：《中华烧伤杂志》2020年第2期81-84,共4页Chinese Journal of Burns

摘　　要：皮片和皮瓣是创面修复的常用工具,但切取皮片和皮瓣就会对供区造成损伤。若忽视供区处理就会导致供区出现各种既影响美观又影响功能的问题,故在选择皮片或皮瓣时,应将供区处理作为一个重要因素考虑,切勿因片面追求受区修复效果而忽视给供区造成的不良后果,务必综合权衡供、受区的利与弊,以最小的代价获得最大的修复效果作为皮片或皮瓣选择的基本要求。从创面美容修复理念考量,还应考虑到如何实现供区的美容修复。近些年,皮片和皮瓣供区的处理受到普遍关注,取得一些进展,但是距离美容修复的目标还存在一定差距。组织本专题的目的是通过介绍国内在供区美容修复方面的相关工作,希望能引起各位同仁对供区的美容修复更进一步的重视。Skin graft and flap are common tools for wound repair,but donor site would be damaged when harvesting skin graft or flap.If donor site treatment is ignored,various problems concerning the appearance and function of donor site will appear.Therefore,when choosing skin graft or flap,donor site treatment should be considered as an important factor.We should not only seek for the repair effect of recipient site but ignore adverse effect on donor site.We should comprehensively weigh the pros and cons between donor site and recipient site.And paying the lowest price of donor site to achieve the best repair effect of recipient site should be the essential requirement to choose skin graft or flap.For wound cosmetic repair,how to achieve cosmetic repair of donor site should be considered.In recent years,donor site treatment of skin graft and flap has drawn widespread attention and achieved some progress.But compared with cosmetic repair,there still exists some gap.The objective to publish this special topic is to further lay emphasis on the cosmetic repair of donor site by introducing some domestic studies about cosmetic repair of donor site.

关 键 词：皮肤移植 外科皮瓣 供皮区 供瓣区 美容修复 

分 类 号：R644[医药卫生—外科学] R34[医药卫生—临床医学] R318.08