唐·德里罗小说中的生态整体主义意识  

Consciousness of Ecological Holism in the Novels of Don DeLillo

作　　者：黄佳佳[1] 李俊[2] HUANG Jiajia;LI Jun(School of Foreign Languages,Hunan University of Science and Technology;School of Arts,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学外国语学院,湖南湘潭411201 [2]湖南科技大学艺术学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《长沙大学学报》2020年第1期111-116,共6页Journal of Changsha University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“唐·德里罗小说中的后现代伦理观研究”,编号:18YJC752011;湖南省哲学社会科学基金一般项目,编号:16YBA160;湖南省教育厅科研一般项目,编号:16C0661

摘　　要：美国著名当代小说家唐·德里罗对于愈演愈烈的全球生态危机一直保持着深切的关注,其多部小说均表达了对后现代社会由于物质文明过度繁荣所造成的环境问题的担忧,反映出深刻的生态整体主义意识。他认同该思想提出的人类与世间万物相互依存、相互影响的关系,指出"自然"的内涵应该包含物性自然与人类的文化建构。他抨击人类征服、控制自然的行为,呼吁人类尊重其他生物的生命权,肯定一切生命的内在价值,从而构建人与自然、人与社会、人与人之间平等、和谐、健康的关系,实现生态系统的共同繁荣与可持续发展。Don DeLillo,the well-known contemporary American novelist, has been keeping a close eye on the worsening global ecological crisis. In many of his novels, he expresses his concern about the environmental problems caused by the excessive prosperity of material civilization in the post-modern society, reflecting a deep sense of ecological holism. He agrees with the interdependent and mutual-affected relationship between human beings and non-human beings in the world, and points out that the connotation of "nature" should both include physical nature and cultural construction of human beings. He denounces the human behaviors of conquering and controlling nature, and calls on human beings to respect non-human beings’ right to life and affirm the intrinsic value of all beings, so as to realize the common prosperity and sustainable development of the whole ecological system through building equal, harmonious and healthy relationships between human and nature, human and society, and human and human.

关 键 词：唐·德里罗 小说 生态整体主义 

分 类 号：I561[文学—其他各国文学]