二氧化碳资源化技术研究进展  

Research progress on resource utilization technology of carbon dioxide

作　　者：赵毅[1,2] 王永斌 王添颢 ZHAO Yi;WANG Yongbin;WANG Tianhao(MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization,College of Environment Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;School of Environment Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China)

机构地区：[1]教育部资源与环境系统优化重点实验室华北电力大学环境科学与工程学院,北京102206 [2]华北电力大学环境科学与工程系,河北保定071003

出　　处：《再生资源与循环经济》2020年第2期26-30,共5页Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0203705)(2017YFC0210603);国家自然科学基金项目(51708213);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2015ZZD07)(2017XS131)

摘　　要：过量的二氧化碳(CO2)排放可导致温室效应的不断加剧,因此CO2减排受到越来越多的关注,其中将CO2转化为附加值较高的化工产品,即CO2资源化利用技术不仅可实现CO2减排,同时具有一定的经济效益。CO2资源化利用技术主要包括光化学还原法、电化学还原法和催化转移氢化法等。重点介绍并总结了以上3种方法的特点、优势和不足,指出未来需研究解决的关键问题和研究方向,为实现高效的CO2资源化利用提供借鉴和参考。Excessive emissions of carbon dioxide(CO2)have led to an increase in the greenhouse effect,so emission reduction of CO2 attracts more and more attention.Among the emission reduction technology,the CO2 resource utiliaztion technology which transforms CO2 into chemical products with high added value,is not only good to emission reduction,but also gains certain economic benefits.The technology includes photochemical reduction,electrochemical reduction and catalytic transfer hydrogenation in the resource utilization of carbon dioxide.The paper mainly introduced and summarized the characteristics,the advantages and disadvantages of the above three methods,pointed out the crucial problem to be solved and research direction in the future,so as to provide some references for the efficient utilization of CO2.

关 键 词：CO2资源化利用 光化学还原 电化学还原 催化转移氢化 

分 类 号：X51[环境科学与工程—环境工程]