1型糖尿病患者体脂含量与糖尿病血管并发症相关性分析  

Correlation analysis between body fat content and vascular complications of diabetes in patients with type 1 diabetes

作　　者：黄秀娟[1] HUANG Xiu-juan

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院内分泌科

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第5期27-29,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨1型糖尿病患者体脂含量与糖尿病血管并发症的相关性。方法选取2017年3月至2019年7月收入我院的1型糖尿病患者200例作为研究对象,其中发生血管并发症患者78例,未发生并发症122例,通过进行单因素以及多因素logistic回归分析,明确体脂含量与血管并发症相关性。结果结果显示,体脂含量水平及TG,TC,HDL-C,LDL-C是糖尿病相关血管并发症的发生的影响因素。logsitic回归分析结果显示,体脂含量水平和TG,TC,LDL-C与糖尿病相关血管并发症的发生存在正相关,HDL-C与糖尿病相关血管并发症的发生存在负相关。结论体脂含量水平和TG,TC,LDL-C是糖尿病相关血管并发症的危险因素,HDL-C是糖尿病血管并发症的保护因素。对于1型糖尿病患者应控制患者体脂含量水平,可采用饮食指导、运动干预等护理措施达到降低糖尿病血管并发症发生风险的目的。Objective To explore the correlation between body fat content and vascular complications of diabetes in patients with type 1 diabetes.Methods To select 200 cases of patients with type 1 diabetes who were admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to July 2019 as the study objects,of which 78 cases of patients had vascular complications and 122 cases had no complications.The univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to clear the correlation between body fat content and vascular complications.Results The results showed that the body fat content level and TG,TC,HDL-C,LDL-C were the influencing factors of the occurrence of vascular complications related to diabetes.Logistic regression analysis showed that the body fat content level and TG,TC,LDL-C were positively correlated with the occurrence of diabetes-related vascular complications,and HDL-C was negatively correlated with the occurrence of diabetes-related vascular complications.Conclusion The levels of body fat content and TG,TC,LDL-C were the risk factors of the occurrence of vascular complications related to diabetes,and the HDL-C was a protective factor for vascular complications of diabetes.For patients with type 1 diabetes,the body fat content of patients should be controlled.Nursing measures such as dietary guidance and exercise intervention should be used to reduce the risk of diabetic vascular complications.

关 键 词：1型糖尿病 体脂含量 糖尿病血管并发症 

分 类 号：R473.58[医药卫生—护理学]