皮革加脂剂的清洁化与高档化技术探讨——制革产业转型升级重要的技术支撑  

Discussion on cleaning and high grade technology of leather fatliquor:Important technical support for transformation and upgrading of tannery industry

作　　者：万传兵 钱国平 兰云军[3] 毛培 沈晓军[3] WAN Chuanbing;QIAN Guoping;LAN Yunjun;MAO Pei;SHEN Xiaojun(Haining Brother Leather Co.,Ltd.,Haining 314400,China;Zhejiang Garden Biochemical High-Tech Co.,Ltd.,Dongyang 322121,China;Zhejiang Province Key Lab of Leather Engineering,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325027,China;Leather Institute of Haining City,Haining 314400,China)

机构地区：[1]海宁兄弟皮革有限公司,浙江海宁314400 [2]浙江花园生物高科股份有限公司,浙江东阳322121 [3]温州大学浙江省皮革工程重点实验室,浙江温州325027 [4]海宁皮革研究院,浙江海宁314400

出　　处：《中国皮革》2020年第2期1-8,14,共9页China Leather

基　　金：海宁市重点工业计划项目(2016051),“高结合力耐光型加脂剂的研究与开发”。

摘　　要：讨论了加脂剂的主要类型与结构特征、发展受限型加脂剂的性能特点及其生产过程中产生的污染物,提出重新构建的加脂剂系统需进行清洁化和高档化升级。介绍了几种具有发展潜力的加脂剂类型:三氧化硫磺化油脂类、磺基琥珀酸酯盐类、磷酸酯盐类以及天然磷脂类加脂剂,并讨论了其相应的改造升级措施,有利于实现加脂剂的清洁化和功能化,推动皮革行业的转型升级和可持续发展。The types and structural features of the fatliquors,the performance characteristics of the restricted fatliquors and the pollutants produced in the process of production were discussed.The road for the reconstruction of the fatliquoring agent system is cleaning and upscale.Several types of fatliquors with development potential were introduced including sulfur trioxide sulfonated fatliquors,sulfosuccinate salt fatliquors,phosphate ester fatliquors and natural phospholipid fatliquors.The corresponding upgrading measures to achieve the cleaning and functionalization of fatliquors were proposed,and it would promote the transformation,upgrading and sustainable development of the leather industry.

关 键 词：加脂剂 性能特点 污染物 清洁化 高档化 

分 类 号：TQ64[化学工程—精细化工]