相当因果论:盗中有骗的边界之分  

On Causal Theory:Stolen in the Boundary of the Fool

作　　者：周德金[1] Zhou Dejin

机构地区：[1]浙江省高级人民法院

出　　处：《政法论坛》2020年第1期143-153,共11页Tribune of Political Science and Law

摘　　要：盗窃罪与诈骗罪天然地处于排斥关系,一个行为不可能既属于盗窃罪又属于诈骗罪。处分行为是区分盗窃罪和诈骗罪不可动摇的标准,但并不能将其孤立地理解把握,不能认为只要存在沟通交往或只要存在对交易基础信息的操纵便可构成诈骗罪。我们应当整体把握诈骗罪的构成要件特征,在欺骗行为、错误认识、处分行为等环节之间,妥当地锁定引起与被引起的条件范围,正确把握各个环节的原因力,从而准确地界分"盗中有骗"行为的定性。The crime of theft and the crime of fraud are naturally in an exclusive relationship.An act cannot be both a theft and a fraud.Act of disposition is an unshakable standard for distinguishing between theft and fraud,but it cannot be understood in isolation.It cannot be considered that as long as there is communication or as long as there is manipulation of the underlying transaction information,it can constitute fraud.We should grasp the characteristics of the constituent elements of the crime of fraud as a whole,and properly lock the scope of the conditions caused and caused by the deception,misunderstanding,and act of disposition,correctly grasp the cause of each link,so as to accurately distinguish the"theft".There is a lie in the behavior of deception.

关 键 词：处分行为 沟通犯 交易操纵 间接正犯 相当因果关系 

分 类 号：D924.35[政治法律—刑法学]