中国展览业发展的空间关联效应及政策启示——基于社会网络分析方法  

The spatial correlation effect and policy implications of China’s exhibition development——based on social network analysis method

作　　者：林黎 李敬 LIN Li;LI Jing(Research Center for Economy of Upper Reaches of the Yangtse River,School of Economics,Research Center for Southeast Asian,Chongqing 400067,China;Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心,重庆400067 [2]重庆工商大学经济学院,重庆400067

出　　处：《河北学刊》2020年第1期162-167,共6页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2015年度重庆市教育科学“十二五”规划高等教育质量提升专项课题《基于协同创新的高校智库研究》(2015-GX-027);2017年度国家社会科学基金西部项目《长江经济带生态环境协同治理机制研究》(17XJ010);2017年度重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心科研(智库)团队项目(CJSYTD201707)

摘　　要：运用主成分分析法,将2011-2017年中国各省市展览业的展会数量、展会面积和已建展馆面积三个评价展览业发展程度的因子重构成一个综合评价指标,在此基础上构建中国展览业发展的空间关联网络,并运用网络分析方法考察该空间关联网络的特征,可得出如下结论:中国展览业存在一定的空间关联,具备协调发展的基础,但关联度有限,还存在较大的提升空间。中国展览业的空间关联呈现明显的内部型特征,空间关联更集中地反映在板块内省市的关联和协同发展上。因此,政府在制定政策时,应强调"合理定位、互为补充",引导地区差异化发展,强化区域联系,为"溢出效应"提供更多渠道。Using the principle component analysis method,we reorganize three evaluation indicators which are the number of exhibition,the area of exhibition and the area of exhibition hall in China’s provinces between 2011 and 2017 into one comprehensive indicator. On this basis,we construct a spatial correlation network of China’s exhibition industry and used the network analysis method to investigate the characteristics and influencing factors of the network. The main conclusions are as follows: Firstly,there is a certain spatial relationship among China’s provinces’ exhibition industry development. However,the degree of relevance is limited,and there is still room for improvement.Secondly,the spatial correlation of China’s industry shows obvious internal characteristic. The spatial correlation of the development of China’s exhibition industry concentrates on the linkage and coordinated development of provinces and cities within the sector. Therefore,the government should emphasize "reasonable positioning and complement each other",guide regional differentiated development,strengthen regional linkages,and provide more channels for spillover effects.

关 键 词：中国展览业 空间关联 网络分析方法 

分 类 号：F713.7[经济管理—产业经济]