从五运六气论小儿肺炎喘嗽病因病机及治则  

Etiology, Pathogenesis and Treatment of Pneumonic Asthma from the Five Evolutive Phases and Six Climatic Factors

作　　者：姚博 孙丽平[2] YAO Bo;SUN Liping(Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;Children's Medical Center,Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学,长春130117 [2]长春中医药大学附属医院儿童诊疗中心,长春130021

出　　处：《吉林中医药》2020年第1期25-27,共3页Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2017YFC1703202);中医药传承与创新“百千万”人才工程(岐黄工程)王烈国医大师传承工作室;吉林省中医药科技项目(2019023);吉林省卫生计生委科技项目(2018J106);吉林省卫生系统拔尖创新人才工程(2011);长春中医药大学重点学科建设项目(〔2019〕18号);吉林省中医药管理局科技项目(2014-ZD18)

摘　　要：在中医辨治过程中,五运六气具有重要的应用价值,通过研究四时变化规律及其对人体疾病发生的影响可以防治疾病。肺炎喘嗽作为儿科常见病,常因外邪侵袭所致,岁运的太过不及,六气的主客之分均可影响气机的开阖制化,导致疾病的发生。临床肺炎喘嗽一病,多为外邪侵袭,痰热内阻,肺气郁闭所致,故治疗须以清热为本,兼以宣降气机、化顽痰,使热不与痰结,以清热化痰,调畅气机为基本治则。In the process of differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine,the five evolutive phases and six climatic factors has important application value,through the study of the four levels of change and its impact on the occurrence of human diseases to prevent and cure diseases.Pneumonic asthma,as a common disease in pediatrics,is often caused by external evil.The excess and deficiency of the year evolutive phase and the distinction between the subject and the guest of the six climatic factors can affect the opening and closing of the qi movement,leading to the occurrence of disease.Clinical pneumonia with dyspneic cough is mostly caused by external evil invasion,internal obstruction of phlegm-heat and failure of lung qi in dispersion,so the treatment should be based on clearing heat,releasing qi movement,resolving stubborn phlegm,making heat not combined with phlegm,clearing heat and resolving phlegm,and regulating qi movement as the basic treatment principle.

关 键 词：肺炎喘嗽 《黄帝内经》 五运六气 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]