犯罪青少年的应对方式研究  

Study on Coping Styles of Juvenile Delinquents

作　　者：柴智耀 CHAI Zhi-yao(Chinese People’s Public Security University,Beijing 100038)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学

出　　处：《山西警察学院学报》2020年第1期26-31,共6页Journal of Shanxi Police College

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“社区重点人员监控和特殊人群监测预警技术与装备”(2018YFC0809702)

摘　　要：青少年犯罪问题备受关注,应对方式为认识和发掘青少年犯罪规律提供了视角。此次研究以应对方式为切入点,采用简易应对方式问卷对某省150名犯罪青少年和160名高中生进行了调查。结果表明,现阶段:犯罪青少年采取的积极应对方式要少于普通青少年,采取的消极应对方式要多于普通青少年;犯罪青少年与常模群体相比时,两种应对方式得分都显著低于常模;犯罪青少年与2006年犯罪青少年相比更偏向于积极应对方式而非消极应对方式。此研究对于了解犯罪青少年应对方式现状、进行青少年犯罪预防、实施犯罪青少年心理矫治,具有一定的启示作用。The problem of juvenile delinquency has attracted attention,and the coping style provides a perspective for understanding and exploring the law of juvenile delinquency.In this study,150 juvenile delinquent students and 160 senior high school students in a province were investigated by means of coping style questionnaire.The results show that juvenile delinquents take less positive coping strategies than ordinary teens,and take more negative coping strategies than the ordinary teens.Compared with the normative group,the scores of the two coping styles are significantly lower than those of the normative group.At this stage,the juvenile delinquents are more likely to apply the positive coping style than that of the negative coping style compared with that in 2006.This study has certain enlightenment for understanding the current situation of coping styles of juvenile delinquents,preventing the juvenile delinquency and implementing psychological corrections for juvenile delinquency.

关 键 词：犯罪青少年 普通青少年 应对方式 

分 类 号：D924.41[政治法律—刑法学]