我国矿产资源形势回顾与展望  

Outlook and Overview of Mineral Resources Situation of China

作　　者：郭娟 闫卫东 崔荣国 刘增洁 周起忠 刘文超 GUO Juan;YAN Weidong;CUI Rongguo;LIU Zengjie;ZHOU Qizhong;LIU Wenchao(Information Center of Ministry of Natural Resources,Beijing 100830,China)

机构地区：[1]自然资源部信息中心

出　　处：《国土资源情报》2019年第12期46-51,共6页Land and Resources Information

基　　金：自然资源部矿产资源报告年度系列编制与发布

摘　　要：新中国成立70年来,矿产资源开发利用取得了巨大成就,已成为世界第一大矿产品生产国、消费国和贸易国,矿业在世界上的影响力稳步提升。采矿业固定资产投资快速增长,能源、有色、非金属等矿产品生产能力增长显著。但随着经济的快速发展,我国大部分矿产品供需形势较为严峻。未来我国经济将会持续稳定发展,对矿产品的需求将保持一定增速,导致国内供应压力加大,部分矿产品供应短缺的局面不会改变。随着"一带一路"建设的推进,中国矿企参与国际矿业的合作将更加广泛,海外权益矿产品产量将成为国内资源的有力补充。In the past 70 years,China’s mineral resources development and utilization has made great achievements,and has become the world’s largest producer,consumer and trader of mineral products.The influence of mining in the world has steadily increased.The fixed assets investment in the mining industry has grown rapidly.The production capacity of energy,non-ferrous and non-metal industries has increased significantly.However,with the rapid development of China’s economy,the supply and demand situation of most of China’s mineral products is still severe.In the future,China’s economy will continue to develop steadily,demand for mineral products will maintain a certain growth rate,domestic supply pressure will increase,and the shortage of some mineral products will not change.With the promotion of the"Belt and Road",China’s mining enterprises will be more involved in international mining cooperation,and the output of overseas equity mineralproducts will become a powerful complement to domestic resources.

关 键 词：矿产资源 供需形势 矿产品 需求 

分 类 号：F426.1[经济管理—产业经济]