“互联网+”的城市：信息化时代的紧凑城市理论发展  

City as Internet: Development of Compact City Theory in Information Age

作　　者：傅彬 王依明[1] 林中杰 Fu Bin;Wang Yiming;Lin Zhongjie

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]宾夕法尼亚大学

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2020年第2期125-126,共2页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“健康城市视角下的紧凑城市形态量化指标体系研究：以苏南城市为例”（项目编号：51878428）;江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目“从街道渗透性看苏南城市小街区适宜尺度研究”（项目编号：KYCX18_2554）

摘　　要：紧凑城市理论在不同的时代背景下都有与之对应的内涵发展。在信息化时代背景下,城市居民生活方式发生改变,导致城市功能与形态的重构,有必要在此背景下对紧凑城市理论进行适应性发展。文章首先梳理紧凑城市理论在不同时代背景下的发展历程,进而思考信息化时代对城市功能和形态造成的影响,并指出在信息化时代人类赖以生存的空间由单一向多元化发展。最后,文章认为未来城市的功能分区将更为模糊,土地利用更加兼容混合,城市由单中心向多中心乃至泛中心的网络状结构发展,在此基础上提出紧凑城市新的测度指标,测量信息时代的城市紧凑度。The compact city theory has corresponding connotation development in different era backgrounds.In the context of the information age,the lifestyle of urban residents has changed,leading to the reconstruction of urban functions and forms.It is necessary to adapt to the compact city theory in this context.This paper firstly combs the development history of compact city theory in different eras,and then considers the impact of the information age on urban function and form,and points out that the space on which human beings depend for survival in the information age is from single to diversified.Finally,it is believed that the functional division of the future city will be more ambiguous,the land use will be more compatible and mixed,and the city will develop from a single center to a multi-center or even a pan-central network structure.Based on this,a new measurement index for compact cities will be proposed to measure the information age city compactness.

关 键 词：紧凑城市 虚拟网络空间 城市形态 互联网 

分 类 号：TU984.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]