可持续发展视域下火电企业绿色转型模式--基于华电宁夏分公司的案例研究  

Green transformation model of thermal power enterprises from the perspective of sustainable development--A case study based on Huadian Ningxia Branch

作　　者：周英男[1] 黄赛 Zhou Yingnan;Huang Sai(School of Economics and Management,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学经济管理学院,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《科研管理》2020年第2期172-182,共11页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重大国际(地区)合作研究项目:“绿色增长理论与实践的国际比较研究”(71320107006,起止时间:2014.01-2018.12);国家社会科学基金重点项目:“区域中心城市绿色转型要素的协同演化研究”(14AZD090,起止时间:2015.01-2017.12)。

摘　　要：火电作为我国重要电力来源,关系到国家能源安全。可持续发展视域下,火电企业传统粗放型发展模式亟待向绿色发展模式转型。本文对绿色转型较为成功的华电宁夏分公司进行案例研究,提炼出火电企业绿色转型模式:以企业绿色发展战略为导向,以火电生产全过程为对象,以产业链延伸和升级为重点,以绿色转型能力建设为保障。这一模式可为其他火电企业绿色转型实践提供参考和借鉴,同时为我国能源产业转型提供理论和实践支撑。As a major source of electricity in China,thermal power is related to national energy security.Under the perspective of sustainable development,the traditional extensive development model of thermal power enterprises needs to be transformed into a green development model.Based on the existing theoretical research and the successful cases of green transformation of Huadian Ningxia Branch,this paper expounds the definition of the concept of green transformation and mode of thermal power enterprises,extracts the green transformation mode of thermal power enterprises,and builds the framework of green transformation capacity building of thermal power enterprises.We will strive to make up for the gaps in green transformation research in this field and provide new ideas for the construction of green transformation models for energy-consuming enterprises.Through the analysis of the green transformation practice ofHuadian Ningxia Branch,it is found that the transformation motivation comes from both internal and external aspects.External drivers include government-driven,competitor-driven and consumer-driven,while internal drivers include manager-driven and employee-driven,internal resources,and technology innovation drivers.Therefore,the green transformation of thermal power enterprises is expressed as:under the guidance of the green development concept,through the internal green capacity building of thermal power enterprises,the organization and resource allocation in the whole process of production,management and operation are transformed,from high energy consumption and low efficiency,products.The traditional development mode with a single structure is transformed into a green development mode with low energy consumption,high efficiency and diversified products,which enhances the competitiveness of enterprises and achieves sustainable development.The study found that the essence ofHuadian Ningxia Branch′s green transformation is from the traditional development model to the green development model.In the process of t

关 键 词：绿色转型 火电企业 转型模式 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济] F207.7