《语类特征——语类范畴生成理论》评介  

A review of Categorial Features: A Generative Theory of Word Class Categories

作　　者：朱敏[1] 杨烈祥 ZHU Min;YANG Liexiang(College of Foreign Languages,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China;College of Foreign Languages,Hunan Institute of Science and Technology,Yueyang 421005,China)

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学外国语学院,湖南省长沙市410004 [2]湖南理工学院外国语学院,湖南省岳阳市421005

出　　处：《外文研究》2019年第4期89-93,106,共6页Foreign Studies

摘　　要：语类范畴或词性的确认和分类是语言中最基本的问题。现有研究基本认同语类是句法构建之前而存在的语法属性。与此不同,《语类特征——语类范畴生成理论》一书综合了传统语法、认知语言学、类型学和生成语法等语言学流派的最新研究成果,提出了运用语类特征和句法解构等方法研究语类问题。语类是后句法现象,是由不具有分类学意义的特征组合,在句法构建中触发了句法操作并附加了句法限制,是句法运算输出向接口移交时的解读指令。One of the fundamental issues in linguistics is the identification and classification of word class category or part of speech.Different from current approaches to the issues,which almost assume the existence of grammatical property previous to syntactic building,Categorial Features:A Generative Theory of Word Class Categories,adopting and incorporating the new re⁃searching conclusions of different linguistic schools such as cognitive linguistics,typology,and transitive⁃generative grammar,advocates an approach of category feature and syntactic decompo⁃sition to the word class category.Word class category,the combination of features in the sense of non⁃taxonomy,is a post⁃syntactic result,which triggers syntactic operations and imposes additional syntactic constraints,acting as interpretable orders of syntactic outputs being transferred to interfaces.

关 键 词：语类范畴 语类特征 语类生成 语类投射 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]