农业产业化地区玉米生产技术效率研究  

Study on the Technical Efficiency of Maize Production in the Agricultural Industrialization Area

作　　者：刘伟[1] 朱新颜[1] 李树超[2] 孙兆明[1] LIU Wei;ZHU Xin-yan;LI Shu-chao;SUN Zhao-ming(School of Economics,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109;School of Management,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛农业大学经济学院,青岛266109 [2]青岛农业大学管理学院,青岛266109

出　　处：《玉米科学》2020年第1期184-190,共7页Journal of Maize Sciences

基　　金：山东省现代农业产业技术体系玉米创新团队产业经济岗位(SDAIT-01-021-12);青岛市社科规划课题“青岛农地金融体系创新发展研究”(qdskl140503);山东省种粮家庭农场规模经营的结构制约、行为逻辑与优化路径研究(J17RB089)

摘　　要：运用两阶段双重自助抽样DEA方法研究农业产业化地区玉米生产技术效率,研究结果表明,72.6%的农户玉米生产技术效率值处于无效区间,在影响农户玉米生产技术效率的因素中,农户投资规模对玉米生产技术效率具有负效应,表明农户玉米生产投资已进入无效率区间,进一步提高投资规模,已不能提升农户玉米生产技术效率。此外,政府给予玉米种植补贴对玉米生产技术效率的提高并不显著。Based on the two-stage double bootstrap DEA method,this paper used the micro-survey data ofmaize growers in the typical agricultural industrialization area to estimate the bias-corrected robust DEA efficiencyscore of farmer’s maize production,and analyzed the specific factors affecting its technical efficiency.It was foundthat the farmer’s investment scale had a negative impact on the efficiency of maize production technical efficiency,and the effect of government subsidies to maize planting to improve the technical efficiency of maize production wasnot significant.

关 键 词：玉米 技术效率 DEA 自助抽样法 

分 类 号：S513[农业科学—作物学]