章辑五与近代南开的健康教育思想及其实践  

Zhang Jiwu and Health Education Thought and Practice of Nankai University in Modern Times

作　　者：曹昊哲 Cao Haozhe(Faculty of History, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学历史学院

出　　处：《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第2期115-120,共6页Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大资助项目(14JJD770010)

摘　　要：章辑五是近代中国的体育名家。他在担任南开体育部主任期间,对南开和天津体育的发展做出了杰出的贡献。然而学界在进行章辑五与近代体育研究的同时,却忽视了他的健康教育思想及其实践。所谓健康教育,是各种健康卫生教育活动的总和,其活动旨在改善个人、社会、民族健康的知识、习惯和态度。文章试图通过研究章辑五在南开任职期间,所推行的体检制度、校医制度、公共卫生制度、膳食制度、生理卫生教育制度、卫生习惯自检制度来揭示章辑五以学生健康为本的健康教育思想及其实践与南开体育之间的关系,并探究章辑五的健康教育思想及其实践对南开学校的发展以及学生个人所产生的影响。Zhang Jiwu is a famous sports educator in modern China.During his tenure as director of department of PE of Nankai University,he made outstanding contributions to the development of sports undertaking of Nankai University and Tianjin.However,while researching Zhang Jiwu and modern PE,the academia neglected his health education thought and practice.The so-called health education is the sum of various health education activities,seeking to improve the knowledge,habits and attitudes towards health of individual,society and all nationalities.This paper attempts to reveal the relationship between the student-oriented health education thought and practice of Zhang Jiwu and physical education of Nankai University by analyzing the physical examination system,school doctor system,public health system,dietary system,physiological health education system and self-examination system of health habits carried out during his tenure in Nankai University,and to explore the impact of his health education thought and practice on the development of Nankai University and its students.

关 键 词：章辑五 南开 健康教育 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]