破囊壶菌利用工农业废弃物生产脂肪酸的研究进展  

Progress in fatty acids production by thraustochytrids using industrial and agricultural wastes

作　　者：宁耀东 王秋珍 何艺科 肖国华 汪光义[1,2] NING Yao-Dong;WANG Qiu-Zhen;HE Yi-Ke;XIAO Guo-Hua;WANG Guang-Yi(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;Center for Marine Environmental Ecology,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;Ocean College,Hebei Agricultural University,Qinhuangdao,Hebei 066000,China;Hebei Key Laboratory for Marine Biological Resources and Environment,Qinhuangdao,Hebei 066200,China)

机构地区：[1]天津大学环境科学与工程学院,天津300072 [2]天津大学海洋生态环境研究中心,天津300072 [3]河北农业大学海洋学院,河北秦皇岛066000 [4]河北省海洋生物资源与环境重点实验室,河北秦皇岛066200

出　　处：《微生物学通报》2020年第1期234-243,共10页Microbiology China

基　　金：海洋生物学与生物技术功能实验室开放基金;青岛海洋工程与技术智库联合基金(201707071001);河北省海洋生物资源与环境重点实验室开放基金(HBSHZ2018K004)~~

摘　　要：破囊壶菌因具有高产脂肪酸的特性而受到广泛关注,然而传统的培养方式需要的原料成本很高,很大程度上阻碍了破囊壶菌的工业化进程,因此,寻找可被破囊壶菌高效利用、来源广泛并且廉价易得的生产原料成为该领域的研究重点。本文以破囊壶菌及其生产脂肪酸为切入点,综述了近年来破囊壶菌利用工农业废弃物生产脂肪酸的研究现状,总结并提出了其发展前景,以期对今后的研究有所启发。Thraustochytrids produce fatty acids in high yields. However, the high cost of raw materials required by the traditional culture method has largely hindered the industrialization of thraustochytrids. Searching for cheap raw materials with high utility and easy availability has thus become a major research concern. In this paper, thraustochytrids and their potential in producing fatty acids are reviewed, with a focus on the utilization of industrial and agricultural wastes as nutritional sources in the production of fatty acids by thraustochytrids. We expect this review to provide information for future research.

关 键 词：破囊壶菌 工农业废弃物 脂肪酸 

分 类 号：TQ645.6[化学工程—精细化工]