曲篇诚妙咏 选论亦华章--20世纪中国曲坛殿军羊春秋的曲作、曲论与曲选  

Song is Sincere and Wonderful,Selection is Beautiful and Splendid--On Sanqu Creation,Study,and Selection of Yang Chunqiu,the Great Master of Chinese Sanqu in the 20th Century

作　　者：赵义山[1] ZHAO Yishan(College of Literature,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610068)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学文学院,四川成都610068

出　　处：《中国文学研究》2020年第1期30-38,共9页Research of Chinese Literature

摘　　要：羊春秋先生是20世纪后期曲坛上曲作、曲论、曲选兼具的一位散曲大家。他锋芒毕露、幽愤雄豪的散曲创作,既讽且颂,多以丰富的想象,精彩的比喻,夸张的语言,写宏阔之境,抒雄放之情,显豪辣之风,在20世纪曲坛独树一帜。他的《散曲通论》,在曲论中首以"通论"名书,涉题丰富,论述周详,在散曲渊源、体制特征、作家创作、风格流派等论述中,简明扼要、切中肯綮,既融前贤高论,又时出自我新见,既能给读者以理论启迪,又能给人以语言表达清通洁净的阅读快感。他的《元明清散曲三百首》,暨具有史家意识,又具有作家眼光,可谓选有特色,注有功底,评有妙语,与他的曲作、曲论一致,都表现出对豪放本色曲风的推崇。本文首次认为,羊春秋先生曲作、曲论、曲选兼具的曲学成就,不愧为20世纪中国曲坛的殿军。Yang Chunqiu is a famous writer in the field of Sanqu in the late 20 th century,whose works include the creation,the theory and the annotation of Sanqu. His works are sharp,irritated and unrestrained,and they are both satirical and praised. He often uses rich imagination,wonderful metaphors,exaggerated language to depict grand realms and express unrestrained emotions,showing a bold and vigorous style,which is unique in the 20 th century. His General Theory of Sanqu is named as a book with "General Theory" in the history of Sanqu theory at first. His book is rich in topics and well-discussed. He discusses the origin of Sanqu,the characteristics of its system, the creation of writers, and the style genre, in which the key points are concise and clear. He integrates the sages’ wisdom comments and self-new insights,which can not only give the readers theoretical enlightenment,but also a reading pleasure through clear expression. His Three Hundred Sanqu in the Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties has both a historian’s consciousness and a writer’s vision. It can be said that the choices have characteristics,the annotation has merits,and there are wonderful expressions in the comments. This is consistent with his works and comments, and they all show praises for the bold and unconventional style. For the first time,this paper believes that the works of Yang Chunqiu’s Sanqu creation,study and annotation are the masterpieces in the field of Chinese Sanqu in the 20 th century.

关 键 词：散曲创作 散曲研究 散曲选注 羊春秋 《散曲通论》 

分 类 号：I227[文学—中国文学]