绝经后妇女取环382例分析  

The Analysis on the Removal of Intrauterine Device in Postmenopausal Women of 382 Cases

作　　者：胡海军 HU Hai-jun(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The Second People's Hospital of Dayi County,Dayi 611332,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省大邑县第二人民医院妇产科,四川大邑611332

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第7期11-12,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨绝经后妇女取环困难的原因及预防措施。方法回顾绝经后取环妇女382例,纳入病例均未见节育环尾丝。以绝经时间1年为界分为试取组和药物辅助下取环组进行分析。结果试取组123例中一次试取成功118例,成功率95.93%。259例药物辅助下取环成功251例,成功率96.91%。结论分析绝经后取环困难的原因,总结相关预防措施,提高绝经后妇女取环成功率。Objective To explore the reason of difficulty to remove intrauterine device in postmenopausal women and summary the measures of prevention. Methods 382 cases of postmenopausal women with the string not been visible were included,and analyzed by dividing into two groups according to 1 year of the menopausal time.The women whose menopausaltime was longer than 1 year were belong to attempt removal group,the other women were included to drug assisted group. Results In theattempting removal group,there were 118 cases succeed in the removal of intrauterine device from of 123 cases, the rate of successfulis 95.93%.251 cases were succeed from the259 drug assistedcases,the rate of successful 96.91%. Conclusion Through the analysis on the reason of the difficulty tothe removal of intrauterine device after menopause, to summarythe relevant preventive measures, to improve the successful rate of the removal of intrauterine device in the postmenopausal women.

关 键 词：绝经 宫内节育器取出 

分 类 号：R169.41[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]