点校本《汉书》平昌侯王无故兄弟食邑户数辨证  

The Dialectics of the Number of Households of the Fief of Pingchang Lord Wugu Brothers in the Annotated Version of The History of the Han Dynasty

作　　者：秦进才[1] QIN Jincai(College of History and Culture,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050024,Hebei,China)

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学历史文化学院,河北石家庄050024

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2020年第1期11-15,共5页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

摘　　要：中华书局1962年点校本《汉书》的《外戚恩泽侯表》与《外戚传》记载的平昌侯王无故兄弟食邑有六百、六千户的不同。平昌侯兄弟食邑六百户,不符合西汉舅氏封侯的历史惯例。从《汉书》的版本来看,北宋刻递修本的《外戚恩泽侯表》记为各六千户,宋绍兴国子监等版本记为兄六百户、弟六千户,宋庆元等版本记为各六百户,而上述版本的《外戚传》均记载王无故兄弟食邑各六千户。通过综合考证,点校本《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》的"六百户"当作"六千户"为是。The number of households of the fief of Pingchang Lord Wugu Brithers was differently recorded in The Tables of the Female Side Relatives and the Marquis Bestowed by the Emperor,and The Biographies of Female Side Relatives in the annotated version of The History of the Han Dynasty published by Zhonghua Publishing House in 1962.There were 600 households in the prefecture of Pingchang Lord Brothers,which didn't conform to the historical practice of the Western Han Dynasty.From the perspective of the version of The Book of Han Dynasty,The Tables of the Female Side Relatives and the Marquis Bestowed by the Emperor,which was engraved and revised in the Northern Song Dynasty,recorded as 6000 households,while the Imperial Educational Administration Bureau in Shaoxing in the Song Dynasty and other versions recorded as 600 households for elder brothers and 6000 households for younger brothers.The Qingyuan version and other versions in the Song Dynasty recorded as 600 households respectively,while the Waiqi biography of the above versions recorded 6000 households of Wang Wugu’s elder brothers and younger brothers respectively.The record"six hundred fiefs"should be"six thousand fiefs"in Tables of the Female Side Relatives and Marquis of the annotated version of The History of the Han Dynasty published by Zhonghua Publishing House in 1962.

关 键 词：点校本《汉书》 平昌侯王无故兄弟 食邑户数 

分 类 号：K234.1[历史地理—历史学]