“车、居”及“鹄、浩、告”的语音关系  

The Phonetic Relationship Between“Ju车、Ju居”and“Hu鹄、Hao浩、Gao告”

作　　者：魏鸿钧 WEI Hongjun(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Minnan Normal University,Zhangzhou,Fujian 363000,China)

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学文学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《中国石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第1期53-57,共5页Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Sciences)

摘　　要：文章从历时语音变化的观点,讨论"车、居"及"鹄、浩、告"的语音关系。"车、居"涉及到*k-声母颚化以及*-a元音的-o音化音变;"鹄、浩、告"涉及*g-声母的擦音化(*g->γ-)、清音化(*g->k-)两种音变类型以及韵母*-uk裂化为-uok,或是*-uk先丢失-k尾入幽部,再随着幽部一等-u元音裂化为-ɑu。From the perspective of diachronic phonetic change, this paper discusses the phonetic relationships of "Ju车、 Ju居" and "Hu鹄、Hao浩、Gao告". The "Ju车、 Ju居" involves the palatalization of the consonant of *k-and the "change into-o" of the vowel of *-a. The "Hu鹄、Hao浩、Gao告" involves the fricativenization(*g->γ-) and the devocalization(*g->k-)of the consonant of *g-,and the *-uk is diphthongized into –uok or *-uk loses the tail of-k and falls in the rhyme category of " You幽". Then, with the vowel of-u, the first part of the rhyme category of " You幽", it is diphthongized into-au.

关 键 词：颚化音变 a音o化 塞音擦化 元音裂化 

分 类 号：H11[语言文字—汉语]