“醒脑安神调补肝肾”针刺法治疗绝经期综合征选穴应用  

Application of Point Selection in the Treatment of Menopausal Syndrome with Acupuncture Method of"Invigorating Brain and Tranquilizing Mind and Regulating Liver and Kidney"

作　　者：季德江 张晓静 冶尕西 任文静[1] 张瑜[1] 张萍艳 JI De-jiang;ZHANG Xiao-jing;YE Ga-xi;REN Wen-jing;ZHANG Yu;ZHANG Ping-yan(Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan,Ningxia,China,750004;Ningxia Hospital of TCM and Research Institute of TCM,Yinchuan,Ningxia,China,750021)

机构地区：[1]宁夏医科大学,宁夏银川750004 [2]宁夏中医医院暨中医研究院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《河南中医》2020年第2期287-289,共3页Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：宁夏针灸学院士工作站自选课题项目(宁政办发【2017】18号);宁夏针灸临床医学研究中心自选课题项目(2018DPG05013)。

摘　　要："醒脑安神调补肝肾"针刺法主穴选择:小醒脑(内关、印堂、三阴交)、四神聪、神门、关元、肾俞、肝俞、太溪、足三里、太冲。辨证配穴:肝肾阴虚加阴谷、照海;脾肾阳虚加命门、腰阳关、脾俞;辨病配穴:失眠配申脉、照海;精神不振、烦躁不安配大陵;潮热盗汗配合谷、复溜;头晕耳鸣配百会、风池、听会;大便溏薄配天枢、阴陵泉;浮肿配水分等。失眠、潮热汗出、情绪改变是绝经期阶段最显著的症状。"醒脑安神调补肝肾"针刺法重在醒脑安神,调补肝肾,调节机体阴阳平衡。The chosen main points of acupuncture method of"invigorating brain and tranquilizing mind and regulating liver and kidney"include Neiguan(PC 6),Yintang(EX-HN3)and Sanyinjiao(SP 6)for invigorating brain mildly,Sishencong(EXHN1),Shenmen(HT 7),Guanyuan(BL 26),Shenshu(BL 23),Ganshu(BL 18),Taixi(KI 3),Zusanli(ST 36),and Taichong(LV 3).Selection of points based on syndrome differentiation:For liver-kidney yin deficiency,Yingu(KI 10)and Zhaohai(KI 6)can be added.For spleen-kidney yang deficiency,Mingmen(DU 4),Yaoyangguan(DU 3)and Pishu(BL 20)can be added.Selection of points based on disease differentiation:For insomnia,Shenmai(BL 62)and Zhaohai(KI 6)can be added.For low spirits,and restlessness,Daling(PC 7)can be added.For tidal fever and night sweating,Hegu(LI 4)and Fuliu(KI 7)can be added.For dizziness and tinnitus,Baihui(DU 20),Fengchi(GB 20)and Tinghui(GB 2)can be added.For loose stools,Tianshu(ST 25)and Yinlingquan(SP 9)can be added.For edema,Shuifen(RN 9)can be added.Insomnia,tidal fever and night sweating and emotional changes are the most significant symptoms of menopause syndrome.Acupuncture method of"invigorating brain and tranquilizing mind and regulating liver and kidney"is mainly used for invigorating brain and tranquilizing mind and regulating liver and kidney,regulating the balance of yin and yang in the body.

关 键 词：“醒脑安神调补肝肾”针刺法 绝经期综合征 内关穴 印堂穴 三阴交穴 四神聪穴 神门穴 关元穴 肾俞穴 肝俞穴 太溪穴 足三里穴 太冲穴 

分 类 号：R271.116[医药卫生—中医妇科学]