心理疏导在老年全口义齿修复患者中的应用及其对患者睡眠质量的影响研究  

Observation on the Application Effect of Psychological Counseling in Elderly Patients with Restoration of Complete Denture

作　　者：周开强 ZHOU Kaiqiang(Xianyue Hospital of Xiamen City in Fujian Province,Xiamen 361000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省厦门市仙岳医院,厦门361000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2020年第1期49-51,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨心理疏导在老年全口义齿修复患者中应用价值.方法:选取2016年1月至2019年1月期间厦门市仙岳医院收治的老年全口义齿修复患者82例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组41例.对照组行全口义齿修复,观察组在全口义齿修复治疗的基础上给予心理疏导.比较2组患者治疗前后的负性情绪(SAS评分及SDS评分)及睡眠质量(PSQI评分)、治疗满意度.结果:治疗后观察组的SAS评分、SDS评分及PSQI评分低于对照组,观察组患者对治疗满意度显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:心理疏导可显著改善老年全口义齿修复患者的心理状态、睡眠质量等,提高患者治疗满意度,具有较高的临床应用价值.Objective:To explore the clinical application value of psychological counseling in elderly patients with complete denture.Methods:A Total of 82 elderly patients with complete denture in Xianyue Hospital of Xiamen City from January 2016 to January 2019 were randomly divided into control group and study group with 41 cases in each group.The control group were treated with complete denture restoration,the study group were with psychological counseling on the basis of complete denture restoration.The negative emotion(SAS score and SDS score)before and after the treatment,sleep quality(PSQI score)and satisfaction for treatment of two groups were compared.Results:The SAS score,SDS score and PSQI score of study group after treatment were lower than those of control group,the satisfaction for treatment was significantly higher than that of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The psychological counseling can significantly improve mental state and sleep quality of elderly patients with complete denture restoration,and it can improve the satisfaction of patients,so its clinical application value is higher.

关 键 词：老年患者 全口义齿修复 心理疏导 焦虑抑郁 睡眠质量 治疗满意度 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学] R473.78[医药卫生—基础医学]