引信——时空识别与过程控制  

Time and Space Recognition and Process Control of Fuze

作　　者：张合 廖翔 杨宇鑫 刘鹏 ZHANG He;LIAO Xiang;YANG Yuxin;LIU Peng(ZNDY of Ministerial Key Laboratory,NUST,Nanjing 210094,China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学智能弹药国防重点学科实验室,江苏南京210094

出　　处：《探测与控制学报》2020年第1期1-5,共5页Journal of Detection & Control

摘　　要：针对引信在精确打击与高效毁伤方面高靠性的要求,论述了引信在发射环境中的时空识别与终点环境中的过程控制,列出了对于不同弹种的引信装定方式以及对于不同目标种类的引信作用方式,建立了引信动态开环控制模型与误差控制算法通过合理的观测时机和控制时机选择,在较短工作时长内实现与模型预测控制相似的控制效果,具有较高的能量利用率和较低的算法复杂度,为灵巧与智能引信的发展提供了理论指导,为提高引信的可靠性奠定了坚实的基础。In view of the low reliability of fuzes in precision strike and high-efficiency damage, the space-time recognition of fuzes in the launching environment and the process control in the end-point environment are discussed. The fuze setting methods for different types of bombs and the different targets are listed. Based on the type of fuze action, the dynamic open-loop control model and error control algorithm of the fuze are established. Through reasonable observation timing and control timing selection, the control effect similar to the model predictive control is realized within a short working time, which has higher energy. Utilization and low algorithm complexity. It provides theoretical guidance for the development of smart and intelligent fuzes, and lays a solid foundation for improving the reliability of fuzes.

关 键 词：引信 时空识别 过程控制 动态开环控制模型 

分 类 号：TJ430[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]