基于VOSviewer冠状病毒中、外文研究主题对比分析  

Comparative Analysis of Research Topics of Chinese and Foreign Coronavirus Study Based on VOSviewer

作　　者：高亚[1] 王菁[2] 刘依嘉 刘湘国 张俊华 田金徽[1,5] GAO Ya;WANG Jing;LIU Yijia;LIU Xiangguo;ZHANG Junhua;TIAN Jinhui(Evidence-Based Medicine Center,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Lanzhou University,Gansu Lanzhou 730000,China;Peking University Hospital,Beijing 100871,China;The Second Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University,Gansu Lanzhou 730000,China;Evidence-Based Medicine Centre,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China;Key Laboratory of Evidence-based Medicine and Knowledge Translation of Gansu Province,Lanzhou University,Gansu Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学循证医学中心,兰州大学基础医学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]北京大学医院,北京100871 [3]兰州大学第二临床医学院,甘肃兰州730000 [4]天津中医药大学循证医学中心,天津300193 [5]兰州大学甘肃省循证医学与临床转化重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中国医药导刊》2020年第2期73-80,共8页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

基　　金：天津中医药大学科技专项(项目编号:TUTCM001,项目名称:新型冠状病毒感染应急防治);甘肃省循证医学与临床转化重点实验室应急科研专项(项目编号:GSEBMLT2020001,项目名称:新型冠状病毒感染肺炎防控)。

摘　　要：目的:利用文献计量学方法对冠状病毒中、外文研究的主题进行对比分析,以期为冠状病毒研究的发展提供借鉴。方法:通过检索中国生物医学文献数据库和Embase数据库,获取冠状病毒文献研究的相关信息。用VOSviewer 1.6.13软件对纳入研究的发表年代、期刊、作者和关键词进行提取,并生成高产作者的合作网络图和高频关键词的聚类网络图。结果:最终纳入20129篇研究,冠状病毒外文研究最早发表于1951年,中文研究最早发表于1981年,2003年发文量大幅度增加。刊载冠状病毒研究的期刊有3021种,但高产的期刊较少。前10位外文高产作者中,有4个来自美国,5个来自中国。前10位中文高产学者中,4个来自中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所。主要中文作者形成12个合作团体,主要外文作者形成7个合作团体,不同团体之间合作不多。冠状病毒中文研究主要有5个主题,外文研究主要有4个主题。结论:冠状病毒研究的数量在2003年迅速增长,此后年发文量波动不定。美国和中国在该领域处于相对领先的地位,各合作团体内部成员之间合作相对紧密,不同团体之间的合作稀疏,需要加强不同国家、不同地区之间的合作。国内外冠状病毒研究的主题基本相同,均为不同冠状病毒的检测、基因组序列分析、疫苗的研制及导致相应疾病的防控和治疗。Objective:To compare the topics of Chinese and foreign coronavirus research using bibliometric methods,in order to promote the development of coronavirus research.Methods:The Chinese biomedical literature database and Embase database were searched to obtain the relevant information of the coronavirus literature.VOSviewer 1.6.13 was used to extract the publication years,journals,authors,and keywords of the included studies,and generate a cooperative network diagram of high-yielding authors and a cluster network diagram of high-frequency keywords.Results:20129 studies were finally included.The first study of coronavirus in foreign languages was published in 1951,the first study in Chinese language was published in 1981,and the number of publications increased significantly in 2003.There are 3021 journals covering coronavirus research,but few high-yielding journals.Of the top 10 authors of foreign language studies,4 were from the United States and 5 were from China.Of the top 10 authors of Chinese studies,4 were from the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.The main Chinese authors formed 12 cooperative groups,and the main foreign language authors formed 7 cooperative groups.The cooperation among different groups was not close.There were mainly 5 topics in Chinese coronavirus research and 4 topics in foreign coronavirus research.Conclusion:The number of coronavirus studies increased rapidly in 2003 and subsequent annual publications fluctuated.The United States and China are in a relatively leading position in this field.The cooperation between members within each group is relatively close,and cooperation between different groups is sparse.Cooperation between different countries and regions needs to be strengthened.The research topics of Chinese and foreign coronavirus research are generally the same,which are the detection and genome sequence analysis,vaccine development of coronaviruses,and prevention and treatment of coronavirus-related diseases.

关 键 词：冠状病毒 中、外文研究 主题 VOSviewer 计量学分析 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统]