新型敷料在预防新型冠状病毒防疫期间头面部器械相关性压力性损伤中的应用建议  

Application of New Dressing in Preventing Head-face Device-related Pressure Injury during Novel Coronavirus(2019-nCoV)Infection

作　　者：李豹 赖函 李莉[1] 冯敖梓 徐安定[4] 吕军 LI Bao;LAI Han;LI Li;FENG Aozi;XU Anding;Lü Jun(Clinical Research Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510630,China;Outpatient Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710061,China;Youth League Committee,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China;Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510630,China)

机构地区：[1]暨南大学附属第一医院临床研究部,广东省广州市510630 [2]西安交通大学第一附属医院门诊部,陕西省西安市710061 [3]西安交通大学团委,陕西省西安市710049 [4]暨南大学附属第一医院神经内科,广东省广州市510630

出　　处：《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》2020年第2期5-8,共4页Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease

摘　　要：压力性损伤是一种常见的由压力和/或剪切力长期作用于局部组织造成的慢性损伤。在新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)防疫期间,因工作和病情原因大量医护人员及患者长时间使用N95口罩、护目镜等防护用品及设备,造成很多医护人员和患者发生不同程度的头面部器械相关性压力性损伤。新型敷料可以有效预防和治疗压力性损伤。本文旨在介绍新型敷料在佩戴头面部防护用品和医疗设备过程中的使用技巧,为广大医护人员及患者提供预防和处理头面部器械相关性压力性损伤的方法和策略,以期增加医务人员工作期间的舒适性,降低患者使用医疗设备期间发生压力性损伤的概率。Pressure injury is a common chronic wound,which is caused by the long-term application of pressure and/or shear forces to local tissue.During the novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)infection,because of the job and sickness needs,many medical staffs and patients continuously wear personal protective equipment such as N95 masks and goggles for a long time,which caused varying degrees of head-face equipment-related pressure injuries.New dressing can effectively prevent and treat pressure injuries.This article aims to demonstrate an approach for preventing and treating head-face equipmentrelated pressure injuries to medical staffs and patients by introducing the skills of using new dressing when wearing the head-face equipment or other personal protective equipment.,in order to improve the comfort of medical staff and patients and reduce the probability of pressure injury.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒 压力性损伤 新型敷料 预防 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]