城市生活垃圾处理方法概述  

Overview of municipal solid waste disposal methods

作　　者：王旻烜 张佳 何皓 张家仁 Wang MinXuan;Zhang Jia;He Hao;Zhang Jiaren(Petrochemical Research Institute,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]石油化工研究院,北京100029

出　　处：《环境与发展》2020年第2期51-52,共2页Environment & Development

摘　　要：城市生活垃圾的处置一直是环保问题的关注点,城市生活垃圾会对环境带来非常大的伤害,而且会影响到城市居民的生活与健康。针对城市生活垃圾处理方法有:焚烧法、填埋法、堆肥法。我国城市生活垃圾大部分混合收集,厨余垃圾量占比较大。本文概述了三种垃圾处理方法的优缺点,同时也简述了受到广泛关注的垃圾热解气化技术。Disposal of municipal solid waste has always been a key issue for environmental protection.Urban solid waste is very harmful to the environment and will affect the life and health of urban residents.For municipal solid waste treatment methods:incineration,landfill,and compost.Most of the domestic garbage in China is collected in a mixed way,and the amount of kitchen waste accounts for a relatively large amount.This article outlines the advantages and disadvantages of the three waste treatment methods,and also briefly describes the widely used waste pyrolysis and gasification technology.

关 键 词：城市生活垃圾 垃圾处理 热解气化 生物质废物 

分 类 号：X799.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]