气道廓清技术对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的排痰效果及肺功能的影响  

Effect of ACT on expectoration and pulmonary function in patients with COPD

作　　者：唐静华[1] 薛春兰 黄磊 Tang Jing-hua;Xue Chun-lan;Huang Lei(Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University,Jiangsu Wuxi 214062,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学附属医院,江苏无锡214062

出　　处：《实用临床护理学电子杂志》2019年第52期11-12,共2页Electronic Journal of Practical Clinical Nursing Science

摘　　要：目的研究气道廓清技术对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的排痰效果及肺功能的影响。方法选择本院收治的50例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者,随机分为对照组(25例)和研究组(25例),其中对照组予传统的体位引流技术协助排痰;研究组予气道廓清技术协助排痰,比较两组患者在干预前和干预后7天的排痰效果、相关肺功能指标及末梢血血气分析指标。结果干预后,两组患者的相关肺功能指标均较治疗前有一定提高(P<0.05),研究组提高水平较对照组更为显著(P<0.05),并且研究组的排痰效果及末梢血血气分析指标均明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论气道廓清技术能够有效协助慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者降低气道阻塞,排除痰液,减少痰量,促进患者肺功能恢复。Objective To study the effect of airway clearance on sputum excretion and lung function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods 50 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were randomly divided into control group(25 cases)and study group(25 cases).The study group was given the technique of airway clearance to expel sputum,and compared the results of sputum removal,related lung function indexes and blood gas indexes.Results After intervention,lung function indexes in both groups were higher than before treatment(P<0.05),the improvement in the study group was more significant than control group(P<0.05),the sputum excretion effect and blood gas analysis indexes of the study group were better than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Airway clearance technology can effectively assist chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to reduce airway obstruction,eliminate sputum,reduce sputum volume and promote pulmonary function recovery.

关 键 词：气道廓清技术 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]