针刺研究中安慰针刺对照的研究现状  

Status of placebo acupuncture control research

作　　者：杨海永 王东岩[1,2] 董旭[1,2] 何雷 路思宇 矫梦璐 YANG Hai-yong;WANG Dong-yan;DONG Xu;HE Lei;LU Si-yu;JIAO Meng-lu(Heilongjiang University of CM,Harbin 150040,China;Ward Three of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of CM,Harbin 150001)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨150040 [2]黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院针灸三病房,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国针灸》2020年第3期337-341,共5页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目:81473763;黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目重点项目:12531z010;黑龙江中医药大学创新团队建设项目:2017sit01;黑龙江中医药大学研究生创新科研项目:2018yjscx012;黑龙江省中医药中青年科技攻关项目:ZQG-028。

摘　　要：目前安慰针刺的方法仍然没有统一的标准,没有一种安慰针刺的方法适用于目前所有的针刺研究。对近10年国内外安慰针刺的方法及理论进行整理,从安慰针刺设立前提、目前常用的方法及优缺点、各种安慰针刺方法使用情况、安慰针刺存在的争议等方面进行分析。以进一步完善安慰针刺对照的设计,探索安慰针刺的关键问题,统一安慰针刺方法标准,为科学研究中建立科学合理的安慰针刺对照奠定基础。There is no criteria of placebo acupuncture method and no suitable method for all kinds of acupuncture research currently. In this paper, the methods and theories of placebo acupuncture were collected in recent 10 years at home and abroad. The analysis was conducted in the aspects of the premise of placebo acupuncture design, the common methods and their advantages and disadvantages, the application of various placebo acupuncture methods and the controversy on placebo acupuncture. It is required to further improve the design of placebo acupuncture control, explore the key questions of it and specify the criteria of its method so as to lay the foundation for the establishment of scientific and rational placebo acupuncture control in acupuncture research.

关 键 词：安慰针刺 假针刺 非穴针刺 针刺研究 经络腧穴 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]