马克思实践唯物主义及其当代价值--基于对《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》的解读  

Marxist’s Practical Materialism and Its Contemporary Value--Based on the Interpretation of “Theses on Feuerbach”

作　　者：冯倩倩 Feng Qianqian

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《理论界》2019年第12期15-21,共7页Theory Horizon

摘　　要：马克思主义哲学的核心是实践唯物主义。实践唯物主义的创立是哲学史上的一次伟大的变革,是对旧唯物主义的批判和超越。马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》一文中提出应当用劳动实践解释人与自然、人与社会、人与人的关系,产生了实践唯物主义的萌芽;而《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》以"实践"贯穿全文,第一次系统地对实践的基本观点加以阐述,这标志着实践唯物主义的真正确立。探析其由产生到确立的两个重要发展阶段,理解人与自然、人与社会、人与自身发展规律的实践阐述,对实践是认识的本质、人的本质以及社会生活的本质的深刻透析,为推动理解马克思唯物主义哲学的实践范畴以及实践批判和革命变革提供了科学的理论基础,为实现人的全面自由发展提供了根本遵循。the core of marxist philosophy is practical materialism.The establishment of practical materialism is a great change in the history of philosophy and a criticism and transcendence of the old materialism.In "economic and philosophical manuscripts of 1844",it was proposed that the relationship between man and nature,man and society,and man and man should be explained by labor practice, which gave birth to the germ of practical materialism. " On feuerbach" with"practice" throughout the full text,the first time to systematically elaborate on the basic point of practice,which marks the real establishment of practical materialism.Analysis it from produce to the establishment of the two important stages of development, understand the people and nature,man and society, man and its own law of development practice, the practice is known, the essence of man and the nature of the essence of social life of profound dialysis, to promote the understanding of Marx’ s materialist philosophy category and practice criticism can provide scientific theoretical basis and the revolutionary change,in order to realize the overall development of people offer simply follow.

关 键 词：马克思 实践唯物主义 劳动 人的本质 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]