勘查植物地球化学在我国不同地球化学景观区的应用现状及展望  

Status and outlook of the biogeochemical exploration in various geochemical landscape zones in China

作　　者：王天刚[1,2] Adrian Fabris 姚仲友[1,2] Hou Baohong 赵宇浩[1,2] 赵晓丹[1,2] 朱意萍[1,2] WANG Tian-gang;Adrian Fabris;YAO Zhong-you;Hou Baohong;ZHAO Yu-hao;ZHAO Xiao-dan;ZHU Yi-ping(Nanjing Center,China Geological Survey,Nanjing 210016,China;Cooperative Research Center for Geosciences of Latin America and Oceania,China Geological Survey,Nanjing 210016,China;Geological Survey of South Australia,Adelaide 5000,Australia)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心,南京210016 [2]中国地质调查局拉丁美洲-大洋洲地学合作研究中心,南京210016 [3]澳大利亚南澳大利亚州地质调查局,阿德莱德5000

出　　处：《华东地质》2020年第1期1-7,共7页East China Geology

基　　金：中国地质调查局“玻利维亚-古巴镍钴锂油气资源调查(编号:DD20201155)”;国家自然科学基金“西秦岭地区西成盆地铅锌矿床成矿流体特征研究(编号:41202068)”项目联合资助.

摘　　要：勘查植物地球化学是通过分析植物器官来获取成矿元素信息的地球化学方法。我国学者在干旱荒漠区、森林沼泽区、半干旱和湿润半湿润中低山景观区开展了系统的勘查植物地球化学试验,厘定了一批适用于勘查植物地球化学调查的植物,为该方法的推广及应用奠定了良好基础。今后应进一步加强对勘查植物地球化学异常产生的机理、勘查植物地球化学数据库及指南建立、勘查植物地球化学异常遥感应用等方面的研究,更好地利用勘查植物地球化学方法服务矿产勘查工作。Biogeochemistry in mineral exploration refers to the geochemical method of obtaining information of metallogenic elements through the analysis of plant organs. Reconnaissance research conducted in various geochemical landscape zones including the arid desert, forest swamp areas, semi-arid low mountain landscape zone, humid and semi-humid low mountain landscape areas suggest that set a batch of plants are suitable for biogeochemical mineral exploration, which laid a good foundation for the application of this method. In the future, studies on the mechanism of biogeochemical anomalies, the establishment of biogeochemical databases and guidelines and the application of remote sensing of biogeochemical anomalies should be further strengthened in order to better utilize biogeochemical methods to serve mineral exploration.

关 键 词：勘查植物地球化学 地球化学景观区 应用现状 中国 

分 类 号：P593[天文地球—地球化学] P632.4[天文地球—地质学]