气象模拟仿真技术在电力安全应急培训中的应用与研究  

Application and research of meteorological simulation technology in power safety emergency training

作　　者：陈肖龙 刘航 李卓晖 张宝星 潘岐深 张荣鑫 CHEN Xiaolong;LIU Hang;LI Zhuohui;ZHANG Baoxing;PAN Qishen;ZHANG Rongxin(Energy China Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510663 Guangdong,China;Emergency and Repair Management Centerof Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou51030Guangdong,China;Guangdong Fly Information Technology Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510631Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司,广东广州510663 [2]广东电网有限责任公司应急及检修管理中心,广东广州510030 [3]广东芬莱信息科技有限公司,广东广州510631

出　　处：《电力大数据》2020年第1期78-83,共6页Power Systems and Big Data

摘　　要：为解决目前电力安全应急培训中缺乏真实感与沉浸感,实际作业场景难现、培训效果不佳等问题。本文结合VR虚拟仿真技术,粒子系统、动态纹理等三维渲染技术研发出一套关于气象变换的模拟仿真程序,分析气象仿真技术、粒子系统、动态纹理等三维渲染技术的原理与应用,为研发提供解决思路和处理方法,同时结合虚拟现实VR技术,模拟出各种环境在极端气象条件下的状态,用于高度还原应急事件场景,为完成多专业、多维度、多角色协同的应急作业训练,提供高效的安全应急培训方案。经过大量VR应急培训项目中的运用反馈,达到预期的效果,真实还原作业场景与地震灾害场景等,提高了培训者的课程内容吸收率与学习的自主性,获得了培训者的高度认可。VR虚拟仿真方法运用于电力安全应急培训是正确并有效的,可为实际生产提供指导。In order to solve the lack of realism and immersion in the current emergency training for power safety,the actual operation scene is difficult to appear and the training effect is poor.Based on VR virtual simulation technology and 3D rendering techniques such as particle systems and dynamic textures,this paper has developed a set of simulation and simulation programs on meteorological transformation,and analyzed the principles and applications of 3D rendering techniques such as meteorological simulation,particle systems,and dynamic textures.It provides solutions and treatment methods for research and development,and combines virtual reality VR technology to simulate the state of various environments under extreme weather conditions,and is used to highly restore emergency event scenes,in order to complete multi-professional,multi-dimensional,multi-role coordinated emergency operation training.Provision of efficient security emergency training programmes.Through the application of feedback in a large number of VR emergency training projects,the expected results have been achieved,and the actual restoration of operation scenes and earthquake disaster scenes have improved the content absorption rate and learning autonomy of the trainers,and have been highly recognized by the trainers.VR virtual simulation method applied to power safety emergency training is correct and effective,and can provide guidance for actual production.

关 键 词：电力安全应急培训 气象模拟仿真 应急事件场景 天气粒子 虚拟仿真 

分 类 号：TM743[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]