高原设施蔬菜害虫发生特点及绿色防控技术探析  

Study on the Characteristics and Green Prevention and Control Technology of Vegetable Pests in Plateau

作　　者：德庆卓嘎[1] 相栋[1] 尼玛玉珍[1] 旺珍 陈翰秋[1] Deqingzhuoga;XIANG Dong;Nimayuzhen;Wangzhen;CHEN Han-qiu(Institute of vegetables,Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry,Tibet Autonomous region,Lhasa,Tibet 850000)

机构地区：[1]西藏自治区农牧科学院蔬菜研究所,西藏拉萨850032

出　　处：《西藏农业科技》2019年第4期81-84,共4页Tibet Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：西藏自治区财政项目“蔬菜害虫绿色生物防治技术集成示范”。

摘　　要：为深入实施农药使用量零增长行动,推进绿色防控,坚持"预防为主、综合防治"的植保方针,树立"公共植保、绿色植保、科学植保"理念,探索蔬菜害虫防控低碳、环保、可持续发展新模式,提高科学治虫水平,保障园艺生产、农产品质量、生态环境"三大"安全,借助"一带一路"倡议,针对我区设施特点、种植模式及高原蔬菜害虫的生活习性和特点,初步探讨提出"以园艺防治为基础,重视植物检疫,加强生物生态防治,配套物理防治,辅助药剂防治"绿色防控技术,通过该技术在提高园艺产品产量、提升品质的同时,旨为高原设施蔬菜害虫的有效防控提供强有力的技术支撑。In ord to carry out that zero-growth operation of pesticide use,promote the green prevention and control,adhere to the‘Prevention first and comprehensive prevention and control’’s plant protection policy,establish the‘Public plant protection,green plant protection,scientific plant protection’idea,explore the low-carbon,environment-friendly,sustainable development new mode of the vegetable pests,improve the level of science and insect control,and guarantee the production of the garden,The quality of the agricultural products,the "Three" of the ecological environment and the safety of the ecological environment,with the help of the " One Belt and One Road" strategy,aiming at the characteristics of the facilities in the area,the planting mode and the living habits and the characteristics of the high-altitude vegetable pests,the paper preliminarily discusses the application of the plant quarantine,the strengthening of the biological ecological prevention and control and the supporting physics based on the prevention and control of the garden. The technology for preventing and controlling the green prevention and control of the auxiliary agent is to provide a strong technical support for the effective prevention and control of the vegetable pests of the plateau facility while improving the yield and the quality of the horticultural products.

关 键 词：蔬菜 害虫 绿色防控 西藏 

分 类 号：S436[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]