自然诗歌的生态话语分析——以华兹华斯《咏水仙花》为例  

An Ecolinguistic Analysis of Wordsworth's I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud

作　　者：牛耀方 张庆彬 NIU Yaofang;ZHAON Qingbin(Zhengzhou University, School of International Studies, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学外国语与国际关系学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《广东第二师范学院学报》2020年第2期81-87,共7页Journal of Guangdong University of Education

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“语言犯罪:系统功能语言视域下的诽谤话语研究”(2017CYY030);河南省教育科学十三五规划项目“双一流背景下英语学科研究生教育转型研究”(2019JKGHYB0010);郑州大学教育教学改革研究与实践项目“双一流视域下国家化外语人才培养创新研究”(2019ZZUJGLX295)。

摘　　要：华兹华斯是英国浪漫主义时期的代表人物,其创作的很多诗歌与自然生态相关。以系统功能语言学为理论框架,以语言三大元功能为分析视角,对华兹华斯的《咏水仙花》一诗进行生态话语分析,探索诗歌的语言结构如何实现其意义。研究表明,通过及物性系统、情态系统和主位-述位系统对语料进行分析,可以较好地解释文本的生态意义;系统功能语言学和生态话语分析模式相结合,可为诗歌的解读提供一个新的视角。Wordsworth is a representative person in English Romantic Period.In his writing,there are a lot of poems relating to nature and ecology.From the perspective of SFL,this paper is based on the theoretical framework of three meta-function and takes the poem I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud of Wordsworth as an example to analyze the ecological discourse of poetry,further studying how the linguistic structure of poetry realizes its meaning.The study shows that the analysis of linguistic data through the perspective of transitivity system,mood system and theme-rheme system has a powerful explanation of the ecological discourse.This study makes a combination of SFL and EDA,providing a new perspective to analyze the poetry.

关 键 词：系统功能语法 生态话语分析 华兹华斯 《咏水仙花》 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]