FOX-7在炸药中的应用述评  

Application of FOX-7 in Explosives

作　　者：董军 王伟力[1] 谭波 王晓峰[2] 杜茂华[1] 黄亚峰 周诚[2] 田轩[2] 赵凯[2] 杨雄[2] DONG Jun;WANG Weili;TAN Bo;WANG Xiaofeng;DU Maohua;HUANG Yafeng;ZHOU Cheng;TIAN Xuan;ZHAO Kai;YANG Xiong(Naval University of Engineering,Hubei Wuhan,430033;Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Shaanxi Xi'an,710065)

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学,湖北武汉430033 [2]西安近代化学研究所,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《爆破器材》2020年第2期1-7,共7页Explosive Materials

摘　　要：FOX-7是一种性能优异的不敏感单质炸药,也是今后在低易损弹药上推广应用的主要候选炸药之一。重点综述了国内外近年来报道的FOX-7在炸药中的应用及性能研究进展,包括FOX-7的合成制备、分子结构及晶型、表界面性能、热安定性能以及以FOX-7为基的炸药的机械感度、爆速、爆压、冲击波感度、小尺寸装药快速烤燃、慢速烤燃、子弹撞击试验等。其中,对FOX-7炸药不敏感性的评价方式主要是与相同状态的RDX基炸药和TNT炸药进行试验对比。指出FOX-7是一种具有应用价值的高能不敏感炸药,要实现FOX-7炸药在弹药中的应用,今后还要加强高品质、规模化、低成本FOX-7制备工艺技术研究以及FOX-7炸药在大尺寸战斗部中的装药技术研究。As an explosive with excellent insensitivity FOX-7 is one of the main candidates for popularization and application on low vulnerable ammunition in the future.This review concentrates on recent advances in application and properties of FOX-7 in explosives that reported at home and abroad,including synthesis,molecular structure and crystal form,surface and interface characters,thermal stability of FOX-7.And impact sensitivity,detonation velocity,detonation pressure,shock sensitivity,small-size charge test(fast cook-off,slow cook-off,popping condition)were also discussed.Insensitivity of FOX-7 was mainly compared with that of RDX-based explosive and TNT explosive in the same state.It can be pointed out that FOX-7 is a kind of high-energy insensitive explosive with valuable applications.Furthermore,proposals were given in view of the application of FOX-7 explosive in ammunition and the necessary to strengthen the study of high-quality,large-scale and low-cost FOX-7 preparation technology and charge technology in large warhead.

关 键 词：兵器科学 不敏感炸药 FOX-7 应用 性能 

分 类 号：TJ55[兵器科学与技术—军事化学与烟火技术]