尤溪县中华鹅膏菌生境植物群落特征  

Investigation on the Community Features of Amanita sinensis Habitat in Youxi County

作　　者：陈锡桓[1] 黄冬梅 俞立烜 罗雪妹 陈鸿[1] 于廷义 陈巧明 CHEN Xihuan;HUANG Dongmei;YU Lihuan;LUO Xuemei;CHEN Hong;YU Tingyi;CHEN Qiaoming(Youxi County Forestry Science and Technology Promotion Center,Youxi 365100,Fujian,China;Youxi County Forestry Bureau,Youxi 365100,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省尤溪县林业科技推广中心,福建尤溪365100 [2]福建省尤溪县林业局,福建尤溪365100

出　　处：《福建林业科技》2020年第1期63-67,共5页Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：于2017年在福建省尤溪县对发生中华鹅膏菌(Amanita sinensis)的马尾松人工林植物群落特征进行调查。结果表明:中华鹅膏菌生境的植物群落共有维管束植物43科80属119种,优势科为蔷薇科、茜草科、山茶科、壳斗科、禾本科和杜鹃花科,分属19种分布区类型。其中具有热带、亚热带性质的属51个、种73个,分别占总属数、总种数的63.8%、61.3%;温带性质的属21个、种32个,分别占总属数、总种数的26.3%、26.9%。群落的植物区系以热带、亚热带成分为主,兼有温带成分,具有从热带过渡到温带以及中亚热带森林的特征。We studied the Pinus massoniana Plantation of Amanita sinensis in Youxi County,Fujian Province in 2017.The result shows that there are vascular plants 119 species 80 genus 43 families in this kind of plant community.Among them,Rosaceae,Rubiaceae,Theaceae,Fagaceae,Poaceae and Ericaceae are the preponderant families.They belong to 19 types of distribution areas.There are 73 species 51 genus with tropical tropicic and subtropical subtropical properties.Of the total number of genera and species,61.3%,63.8%.There are 32 species and 21 genus of temperate properties,accounting for 26.3%and 26.9%of the total genus and species.The flora of the community is dominated by tropical and subtropical components,both temperate components,and has the characteristics of transitioning from tropical to temperate and subtropical forests in Central Asia.

关 键 词：中华鹅膏菌 生境 群落特征 马尾松人工林 

分 类 号：S718.542[农业科学—林学]