普通话水平测试中的双音节词轻重音格式研究  

On Disyllabic Stress Patterns in Putonghua Proficiency Test

作　　者：韩玉华[1] HAN Yuhua

机构地区：[1]教育部语言文字应用研究所,北京100010

出　　处：《语言文字应用》2020年第1期59-68,共10页Applied Linguistics

摘　　要：近年来,在普通话水平测试的一级甲等复审中,因轻重音格式不当而失分是较为突出的现象。依据大量的一甲复审语音数据和近些年来的语言学研究成果,本文认为,普通话教学领域对双音节词轻重音格式的理解,存在过于僵化和简化的问题,矫枉过正的现象正在影响应试人正常自然的语感。较高水平的普通话学习者,有必要根据实际语音情况,区分双音节词的前重格式和等重格式。It has been a prominent phenomenon in the Level 1 Grade A review of Putonghua Proficiency Test that scores are lost due to the incorrect pattern of disyllabic stress. Based on a large number of review data and linguistic research achievements,we argue that the disyllabic stress pattern teaching is too rigid and simplified, and overcorrection affects the normal and natural language sense of the candidates. It is suggested that high-level Putonghua learners should distinguish the pre-stressed and equalstressed patterns of disyllabic words according to the actual pronunciation.

关 键 词：普通话 轻重音 双音节词 一甲复审 普通话水平测试 

分 类 号：H102[语言文字—汉语]