中青年淋巴瘤患者二元应对水平及影响因素分析  

The level and related factors of dyadic coping in young and middle-aged lymphoma patients

作　　者：安慧颖 王月芹[2] 陈长英[2] 王盼盼[1] 刘南[2] 张君瑞[2] An Huiying;Wang Yueqin;Chen Changying;Wang Panpan;Liu Nan;Zhang Junrui(Nursing and health School of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学护理与健康学院,河南郑州450001 [2]郑州大学第一附属医院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2020年第3期70-73,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

摘　　要：目的探究中青年淋巴瘤患者二元应对水平及影响因素。方法采取夫妻二元应对量表、中文版癌症自我管理效能量表对156例中青年淋巴瘤患者进行问卷调查。结果中青年淋巴瘤患者二元应对总分124.00±11.30,自我管理效能总分86.46±22.40,二者呈正相关(r=0.223,P<0.01);病程、家庭人均月收入、癌症患者自我管理效能是其主要影响因素(调整R 2=0.261,均P<0.01)。结论中青年淋巴瘤患者二元应对呈中等水平,有待进一步提高;临床护理中可从提高患者疾病管理自我效能为切入点制定干预措施,以提高其二元应对水平。Objective To examine the status and influencing factors of dyadic coping in young and middle-aged lymphoma patients.Methods Totally,156 young and middle-aged patients with lymphoma were invited to complete the Dyadic Coping Inventory(DCI)and Chinese Version of the Strategies Used by People to Promote Health(C-SUPPH).Results The total DCI score was 124.00±11.30 and the total C-SUPPH score was 86.46±22.40,showing positive correlation between them(r=0.223,P<0.01).Duration of illness,family monthly income and self-management efficacy were factors affecting dyadic coping of patients(adjusted R^2=0.261,P<0.01 for all).Conclusion The dyadic coping is at moderate level in young and middle-aged patients with lymphoma and needs to be further improved.Interventions on improving self-efficacy of disease management should be taken to enhance dyadic coping of patients with lymphoma in clinical work.

关 键 词：淋巴瘤 中青年 二元应对 自我管理效能 影响因素 调查分析 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学] R395.6[医药卫生—临床医学]