糖尿病早期肾损伤使用尿常规与尿微量白蛋白检测的诊断价值研究  

Diagnostic Value of Urine Routine and Urine Microalbumin Detection in Early Diabetic Kidney Injury in Diabetes

作　　者：吴学海 WU Xue-hai(Department of Laboratory Medicine,Shenyang Anning Hospital,Shenyang 110164,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳市安宁医院检验科,辽宁沈阳110164

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第8期32-33,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨糖尿病早期肾损伤使用尿常规与尿微量白蛋白检测的诊断价值。方法选取2017年6月至2018年6月在沈阳市安宁医院就诊的80例,糖尿病早期肾损伤患者40例,非糖尿病患者40例,两组患者均给予尿常规以及尿微量白蛋白检测,观察检查后的结果。结果试验组尿微量白蛋白、尿糖明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组中单纯糖尿病组尿微量白蛋白值为(156.85±27.61)mmol/L,试验组中糖尿病肾病的尿微量白蛋白值为(258.90±2.62)mmol/L,差异有统计秀学意义(P<0.05)。结论尿常规及尿微量白蛋白检测是临床上的常见指标,可以在一定程度上可以对糖尿病早期的肾损伤进行诊断,对疾病的进展进行评估,防止糖尿病肾病患者疾病进一步进展,值得在临床推广。Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of urine routine and microalbumin detection in early renal injury of diabetes mellitus.Methods 80 patients admitted to the laboratory of shenyang anning hospital from June 2017 to June 2018,40 patients with early renal injury of diabetes mellitus and 40 patients without diabetes mellitus were selected.Urine routine and urine microalbumin detection were performed in both groups to observe the results.Results The urine microalbumin and urine sugar in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The urine microalbumin value in the simple diabetes group in the experimental group was(156.85±27.61)mmol/L.The urine microalbumin value of diabetic nephropathy was(258.90±2.62)mmol/L,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Urine routine and microalbumin detection are common clinical indicators,which can be used to diagnose early renal injury of diabetes mellitus to a certain extent,evaluate the progress of the disease,and prevent further progress of diabetic nephropathy patients.Therefore,it is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：糖尿病早期肾损伤 尿常规 尿微量白蛋白 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]